首页 > 技术文章 > xhtmlrenderer渲染pdf,中文换行

tinyking 2016-12-20 14:33 原文

在实际开发中,发现在table中显示中文,渲染出来的pdf,中文内容不自动换行。经过搜索发现了一种解决方案,如下:

重写Breaker,修改right计算方式

/*
 * Breaker.java
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Torbj�rn Gannholm, 
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Wisconsin Court System
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 */
package org.xhtmlrenderer.layout;

import org.xhtmlrenderer.css.constants.IdentValue;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.css.style.CalculatedStyle;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.render.FSFont;

/**
 * A utility class that scans the text of a single inline box, looking for the 
 * next break point.
 * @author Torbj�rn Gannholm
 */
public class Breaker {

    public static void breakFirstLetter(LayoutContext c, LineBreakContext context,
                                        int avail, CalculatedStyle style) {
        FSFont font = style.getFSFont(c);
        context.setEnd(getFirstLetterEnd(context.getMaster(), context.getStart()));
        context.setWidth(c.getTextRenderer().getWidth(
                c.getFontContext(), font, context.getCalculatedSubstring()));

        if (context.getWidth() > avail) {
            context.setNeedsNewLine(true);
            context.setUnbreakable(true);
        }
    }

    private static int getFirstLetterEnd(String text, int start) {
        int i = start;
        while (i < text.length()) {
            char c = text.charAt(i);
            int type = Character.getType(c);
            if (type == Character.START_PUNCTUATION ||
                    type == Character.END_PUNCTUATION ||
                    type == Character.INITIAL_QUOTE_PUNCTUATION ||
                    type == Character.FINAL_QUOTE_PUNCTUATION ||
                    type == Character.OTHER_PUNCTUATION) {
                i++;
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        if (i < text.length()) {
            i++;
        }
        return i;
    }

    public static void breakText(LayoutContext c,
                                 LineBreakContext context, int avail, CalculatedStyle style) {
        FSFont font = style.getFSFont(c);
        IdentValue whitespace = style.getWhitespace();

        // ====== handle nowrap
        if (whitespace == IdentValue.NOWRAP) {
            context.setEnd(context.getLast());
            context.setWidth(c.getTextRenderer().getWidth(
                    c.getFontContext(), font, context.getCalculatedSubstring()));
            return;
        }

        //check if we should break on the next newline
        if (whitespace == IdentValue.PRE ||
                whitespace == IdentValue.PRE_WRAP ||
                whitespace == IdentValue.PRE_LINE) {
            int n = context.getStartSubstring().indexOf(WhitespaceStripper.EOL);
            if (n > -1) {
                context.setEnd(context.getStart() + n + 1);
                context.setWidth(c.getTextRenderer().getWidth(
                        c.getFontContext(), font, context.getCalculatedSubstring()));
                context.setNeedsNewLine(true);
                context.setEndsOnNL(true);
            } else if (whitespace == IdentValue.PRE) {
                context.setEnd(context.getLast());
                context.setWidth(c.getTextRenderer().getWidth(
                        c.getFontContext(), font, context.getCalculatedSubstring()));
            }
        }

        //check if we may wrap
        if (whitespace == IdentValue.PRE ||
                (context.isNeedsNewLine() && context.getWidth() <= avail)) {
            return;
        }

        context.setEndsOnNL(false);

        String currentString = context.getStartSubstring();
        int left = 0;
//        int right = currentString.indexOf(WhitespaceStripper.SPACE, left + 1);
        int right = getStrRight(currentString,left);
        int lastWrap = 0;
        int graphicsLength = 0;
        int lastGraphicsLength = 0;

        while (right > 0 && graphicsLength <= avail) {
            lastGraphicsLength = graphicsLength;
            graphicsLength += c.getTextRenderer().getWidth(
                    c.getFontContext(), font, currentString.substring(left, right));
            lastWrap = left;
            left = right;
//            right = currentString.indexOf(WhitespaceStripper.SPACE, left + 1);
            right = getStrRight(currentString,left+1);
        }

        if (graphicsLength <= avail) {
            //try for the last bit too!
            lastWrap = left;
            lastGraphicsLength = graphicsLength;
            graphicsLength += c.getTextRenderer().getWidth(
                    c.getFontContext(), font, currentString.substring(left));
        }

        if (graphicsLength <= avail) {
            context.setWidth(graphicsLength);
            context.setEnd(context.getMaster().length());
            //It fit!
            return;
        }

        context.setNeedsNewLine(true);

        if (lastWrap != 0) {//found a place to wrap
            context.setEnd(context.getStart() + lastWrap);
            context.setWidth(lastGraphicsLength);
        } else {//unbreakable string
            if (left == 0) {
                left = currentString.length();
            }

            context.setEnd(context.getStart() + left);
            context.setUnbreakable(true);

            if (left == currentString.length()) {
                context.setWidth(c.getTextRenderer().getWidth(
                        c.getFontContext(), font, context.getCalculatedSubstring()));
            } else {
                context.setWidth(graphicsLength);
            }
        }
        return;
    }

    private static boolean isChinese(char c) {
        Character.UnicodeBlock ub = Character.UnicodeBlock.of(c);
        if (ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_UNIFIED_IDEOGRAPHS
                || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_COMPATIBILITY_IDEOGRAPHS
                || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_UNIFIED_IDEOGRAPHS_EXTENSION_A
                || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.GENERAL_PUNCTUATION
                || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.CJK_SYMBOLS_AND_PUNCTUATION
                || ub == Character.UnicodeBlock.HALFWIDTH_AND_FULLWIDTH_FORMS) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    
    private static int getStrRight(String s,int left){
        if(left>=s.length())
            return -1;
        char[] ch = s.toCharArray();
        for(int i = left;i<ch.length;i++){
            if(isChinese(ch[i]) || ' ' == ch[i]){
                return i==0?i+1:i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
}

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