django用户注册

1、引用静态文件：在html页面引入{% load staticfiles %} ，然后在静态文件路径加上href="{% static 'css/reset.css' %}"即可，static会自动到我们的setting.py文件中找到我们设置的STATIC_URL = '/static/'，也就是static会自动在静态路径的前面加上static

2、注册表单 form验证：

class RegisterForm(forms.Form):
    email = forms.EmailField(required=True)
    password = forms.CharField(required=True, min_length=5)
    captcha = CaptchaField(error_messages={'invalid':u'验证码错误'})

在user app的view中编写注册view：RegisterView

from django.contrib.auth.hashers import make_password

class RegisterView(View):

    def get(self,request):
        registerform = RegisterForm()
        return render(request, "register.html", {'registerform':registerform})

    def post(self,request):
        registerform = RegisterForm(request.POST)
        if registerform.is_valid():   #注册流程
            user_name = request.POST.get('email', '')
            pass_word = request.POST.get('password', '')
            user_profile = UserProfile()
            user_profile.username = user_name
            user_profile.email = user_name
            user_profile.password = make_password(pass_word)
            user_profile.is_active = False
            user_profile.save()
            send_email(user_name, 'register')
            return render(request, "login.html")
        else:
            return render(request, "register.html", {'registerform':registerform})

在APPS当中新建一个util文件夹，然后在里面定义一个发送邮件的函数，因为在其他地方可能也会用到：

from random import Random
from django.core.mail import send_mail
from guetonline.settings import EMAIL_FROM

def random_str(randomlength=8):    #生成随机字符串函数，也就是验证码
    str = ''
    chars = 'AaBbCcDdEeFeGgHhIiJjKkMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz0123456789'
    length = len(chars)-1
    random = Random()
    for i in range(randomlength):
        str+=chars[random.randint(0, length)]
    return str

def send_email(email,send_type='register'):
    email_record = EmailVerifyRecord()
    myrandom_str =random_str(16)
    email_record.code = myrandom_str
    email_record.email = email
    email_record.send_type =send_type
    email_record.save()

    email_title = ''
    email_body = ''

    if send_type == 'register':
        email_title = 'guet在线学习系统注册激活连接'
        email_body = '请点击下面的连接激活你的账号：http://127.0.0.1:8000/active/{0}'.format(myrandom_str)
        send_status = send_mail(email_title, email_body, EMAIL_FROM, [email])   #Python的发送邮件函数
        if send_status:
            pass

setting.py配置发送Email的配置：

EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.163.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 25
EMAIL_HOST_USER = '要登录的邮箱用户'
EMAIL_PASSWORD = '登录的邮箱密码'
EMAIL_USER_SSL = False
EMAIL_FROM = '邮箱用户'



html页面：

<div class="tab-form">
    <form id="email_register_form" method="post" action="{% url 'register' %}" autocomplete="off">
        <input type='hidden' name='csrfmiddlewaretoken' value='gTZljXgnpvxn0fKZ1XkWrM1PrCGSjiCZ' />
        <div class="form-group marb20 {% if registerform.errors.eamil %} errorput {% endif %}">
            <label>邮&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;箱</label>
            <input  type="text" id="id_email" name="email" value="{{ registerform.email.value }}" placeholder="请输入您的邮箱地址" />
        </div>
        <div class="form-group marb8 {% if registerform.errors.password %} errorput {% endif %} ">
            <label>密&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;码</label>
            <input type="password" id="id_password" name="password"  value="{{ registerform.password.value }}" placeholder="请输入6-20位非中文字符密码" />
        </div>
        <div class="form-group marb8 captcha1 {% if registerform.errors.captcha %} errorput {% endif %} ">
            <label>验&nbsp;证&nbsp;码</label>
            {{ registerform.captcha }}
        </div>
        <div class="error btns" id="jsEmailTips">{% for key,error in registerform.errors.items %}{{ error }}{% endfor %}{{ msg }}</div>
        <div class="auto-box marb8">
        </div>
        <input class="btn btn-green" id="jsEmailRegBtn" type="submit" value="注册并登录" />
    <input type='hidden' name='csrfmiddlewaretoken' value='5I2SlleZJOMUX9QbwYLUIAOshdrdpRcy' />
    {% csrf_token %}
    </form>
</div>

django用户注册

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