安装 VMWare-tools 后共享文件夹一直无法使用，在网上折腾了好多方法，最后发现成功了。
多安装几次 VMWare-tools 吧，正确的时候如下：
leozheng@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd vmware-tools-distrib/ leozheng@ubuntu:~/Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib$ ls bin caf doc etc FILES INSTALL installer lib vgauth vmware-install.pl vmware-install.real.pl leozheng@ubuntu:~/Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib$ sudo ./vmware-install.pl [sudo] password for leozheng: The installer has detected an existing installation of open-vm-tools on this system and will not attempt to remove and replace these user-space applications. It is recommended to use the open-vm-tools packages provided by the operating system. If you do not want to use the existing installation of open-vm-tools and attempt to install VMware Tools, you must uninstall the open-vm-tools packages and re-run this installer. The packages that need to be removed are: open-vm-tools The installer will next check if there are any missing kernel drivers. Type yes if you want to do this, otherwise type no [yes] A previous installation of VMware Tools has been detected. The previous installation was made by the tar installer (version 4). Keeping the tar4 installer database format. You have a version of VMware Tools installed. Continuing this install will first uninstall the currently installed version. Do you wish to continue? (yes/no) [yes] Uninstalling the tar installation of VMware Tools. Stopping services for VMware Tools Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine: VMware User Agent (vmware-user): done Unmounting HGFS shares: done Guest filesystem driver: done Stopping Thinprint services in the virtual machine: Stopping Virtual Printing daemon: done The removal of VMware Tools 10.0.0 build-2977863 for Linux completed successfully. Installing VMware Tools. In which directory do you want to install the binary files? [/usr/bin] What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)? [/etc] What is the directory that contains the init scripts? [/etc/init.d] In which directory do you want to install the daemon files? [/usr/sbin] In which directory do you want to install the library files? [/usr/lib/vmware-tools] The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? [yes] In which directory do you want to install the documentation files? [/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools] The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? [yes] The installation of VMware Tools 10.0.0 build-2977863 for Linux completed successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl". Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes] The file /usr/bin/vmware-hgfsclient that this program was about to install already exists. Overwrite? [no] yes The file /usr/bin/vmhgfs-fuse that this program was about to install already exists. Overwrite? [no] yes Initializing... Making sure services for VMware Tools are stopped. Stopping Thinprint services in the virtual machine: Stopping Virtual Printing daemon: done Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine: VMware User Agent (vmware-user): done Unmounting HGFS shares: done Guest filesystem driver: done update-rc.d: warning: start and stop actions are no longer supported; falling back to defaults update-rc.d: warning: start and stop actions are no longer supported; falling back to defaults The module vmci has already been installed on this system by another installer or package and will not be modified by this installer. The module vsock has already been installed on this system by another installer or package and will not be modified by this installer. The module vmxnet3 has already been installed on this system by another installer or package and will not be modified by this installer. The module pvscsi has already been installed on this system by another installer or package and will not be modified by this installer. The module vmmemctl has already been installed on this system by another installer or package and will not be modified by this installer. The VMware Host-Guest Filesystem allows for shared folders between the host OS and the guest OS in a Fusion or Workstation virtual environment. Do you wish to enable this feature? [yes] The vmxnet driver is no longer supported on kernels 3.3 and greater. Please upgrade to a newer virtual NIC. (e.g., vmxnet3 or e1000e) VMware automatic kernel modules enables automatic building and installation of VMware kernel modules at boot that are not already present. This feature can be enabled/disabled by re-running vmware-config-tools.pl. Would you like to enable VMware automatic kernel modules? [yes] Thinprint provides driver-free printing. Do you wish to enable this feature? [yes] Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel. update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-21-generic Starting Virtual Printing daemon: done Checking acpi hot plug done Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine: Switching to guest configuration: done VMware Automatic Kmods: done Guest filesystem driver: done Mounting HGFS shares: done VMware User Agent: done The configuration of VMware Tools 10.0.0 build-2977863 for Linux for this running kernel completed successfully. Enjoy, --the VMware team leozheng@ubuntu:~/Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib$
leozheng@ubuntu:~/Desktop/vmware-tools-distrib$ lsmod | grep vm vmw_vsock_vmci_transport 32768 0 vsock 32768 1 vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_balloon 20480 0 vmw_vmci 61440 2 vmw_vsock_vmci_transport,vmw_balloon vmw_pvscsi 24576 0 vmxnet3 49152 0 vmwgfx 204800 3 ttm 90112 1 vmwgfx drm_kms_helper 131072 1 vmwgfx drm 311296 6 ttm,drm_kms_helper,vmwgfx
lsmod 的执行结果中还是没有 vmhgfs!但是 /mnt/hgfs 中已经出现了共享目录。