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logging - logrotate 不是每天轮换日志文件

问题描述

我在“/etc/logrotate.d/”目录中创建了一个 logrotate 文件。如下：

/opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/*.log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out {
    daily
    copytruncate
    missingok
    ifempty
    rotate 30
    maxage 30
    compress
    dateext
    dateformat -%Y%m%d-%s
}

“/etc/logrotate.conf”文件是：

# see "man logrotate" for details
# rotate log files weekly
weekly

# keep 4 weeks worth of backlogs
rotate 4

# create new (empty) log files after rotating old ones
create

# use date as a suffix of the rotated file
dateext

# uncomment this if you want your log files compressed
#compress

# RPM packages drop log rotation information into this directory
include /etc/logrotate.d

# no packages own wtmp and btmp -- we'll rotate them here
/var/log/wtmp {
    monthly
    create 0664 root utmp
    minsize 1M
    rotate 1
}

/var/log/btmp {
    missingok
    monthly
    create 0600 root utmp
    rotate 1
}

# system-specific logs may be also be configured here.

我已经执行了以下命令：

sudo logrotate -f /etc/logrotate.conf

“/var/lib/logrotate.status”文件如下：

logrotate state -- version 2
...
"/opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/localhost_access.log" 2018-4-30
"/opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/stacktrace.log" 2018-4-30
"/opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out" 2018-4-30
...

为简洁起见，我添加了 ...。logrotate.status 文件中还有几个条目。

以下是执行“logrotate -d /etc/logrotate.conf”后的输出。

reading config file /etc/logrotate.conf
including /etc/logrotate.d

...

reading config file tomcat-instance_2
reading config info for /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/*.log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out 
rotating pattern: /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/*.log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out  after 1 days (30 rotations)
empty log files are rotated, old logs are removed
considering log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/localhost_access.log
    log needs rotating
considering log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/stacktrace.log
    log needs rotating
considering log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out
    log needs rotating
rotating log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/localhost_access.log, log->rotateCount is 30
Converted ' -%Y%m%d-%s' -> '-%Y%m%d-%s'
dateext suffix '-20180502-1525266808'
glob pattern '-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]'
copying /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/localhost_access.log to /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/localhost_access.log-20180502-1525266808
truncating /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/localhost_access.log
compressing log with: /bin/gzip
rotating log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/stacktrace.log, log->rotateCount is 30
Converted ' -%Y%m%d-%s' -> '-%Y%m%d-%s'
dateext suffix '-20180502-1525266808'
glob pattern '-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]'
copying /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/stacktrace.log to /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/stacktrace.log-20180502-1525266808
truncating /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/stacktrace.log
compressing log with: /bin/gzip
rotating log /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out, log->rotateCount is 30
Converted ' -%Y%m%d-%s' -> '-%Y%m%d-%s'
dateext suffix '-20180502-1525266808'
glob pattern '-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]'
copying /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out to /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out-20180502-1525266808
truncating /opt/appliedpathways/tomcat/instance_2/logs/catalina.out
compressing log with: /bin/gzip

...

logrotate 显然可以确定日志文件需要轮换，但是日志文件没有被轮换。

“/etc/cron.daily/”目录看起来像这样。

total 44
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4983 Dec  7  2016 0yum.cron
-rwx------. 1 root root  118 May  4  2017 cups
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root mail  232 Aug 18  2017 exim-tidydb
-rwx------. 1 root root  180 Jul  9  2003 logrotate
-rwx------. 1 root root  927 Nov  8  2016 makewhatis.cron
-rwx------. 1 root root  189 Jan 26  2015 mlocate.cron
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2126 Jul 19  2013 prelink
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  563 Oct 21  2013 readahead.cron
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root   55 Jan 20  2016 redhat-access-insights -> /etc/redhat-access-insights/redhat-access-insights.cron
-rwx------. 1 root root  256 Feb 10  2017 rhsmd
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  433 Nov  6  2015 tmpwatch

我假设基于上述内容，每晚都会调用 logrotate。

任何帮助确定为什么没有发生日志的每日轮换将不胜感激。

标签： loggingrsysloglogrotate

解决方案

尝试在 /etc/logrotate.conf 中将“weekly”替换为“daily”

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