android - 单击下载按钮时请求许可

Question

我正在 Android Studio 中使用 webView 制作应用程序。它只包含图片，所以我的应用程序中还有一个集成的下载按钮。在 android Marshmallow 版本中，您必须请求许可，我在 onCreate 中有一个许可代码，如下所示：

int check = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
    if (check == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        //Do something
    } else {
        requestPermissions(new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},1024);
    }

但它会在应用程序启动时弹出，我想在用户单击下载按钮时弹出它。

我在 html 中的下载按钮如下所示：

<a href="url">Download</a>

应用程序中的下载代码如下所示：

 @Override
        public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
            if (url.endsWith(".jpg")) {
                    Uri source = Uri.parse(url);
                    // Make a new request pointing to the .apk url
                    DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(source);
                    // appears the same in Notification bar while downloading
                    request.setDescription("Description for the DownloadManager Bar");
                    request.setTitle("PunjabiDharti.jpg");
                    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
                        request.allowScanningByMediaScanner();
                        request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE_NOTIFY_COMPLETED);
                    }
                    // save the file in the "Downloads" folder of SDCARD
                    request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, "PunjabiDharti.jpg");
                    // get download service and enqueue file
                    DownloadManager manager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
                    manager.enqueue(request);

用户点击下载按钮时如何弹出请求权限？

标签： androidandroid-webviewandroid-permissionsandroid-download-manager

Answer 1

您可以按如下方式实现：

public class WebViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    public static final int DOWNLOAD_REQUEST_CODE= 1024;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    ...
    webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
        @Override
        public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
            if (url.endsWith(".jpg")) {
                int check = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
                if (check == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                //DO the download stuff here
                } else {
                  requestPermissions(new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},DOWNLOAD_REQUEST_CODE);
                }
            }
        }
     });
   }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        if(requestCode == DOWNLOAD_REQUEST_CODE && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
           //DO the download stuff here
        }
    }
}