react-native - 在 React Native 中使用 FlatList 实现搜索栏

Question

我正在开发一个由 FlatList 组成的 React Native 应用程序。我参考了这篇文章 https://medium.com/react-native-development/how-to-use-the-flatlist-component-react-native-basics-92c482816fe6 在我的应用程序中使用 FlatList 组件。

我想实现搜索栏来搜索该列表的内容（使用每个项目的标题）并根据搜索文本自动呈现内容。我如何在不使用任何库的情况下做到这一点？

谢谢你的帮助！

标签： react-nativesearchbarreact-native-flatlist

Answer 1

检查下面我使用flatlist和TextInput创建的示例。搜索项目时，项目以下拉列表的形式显示。我想这会对你有所帮助。

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { View, Text, FlatList, TextInput, ListItem } from 'react-native';

class SearchFunction extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);

    this.state = {
      data: [],
      value: '',
    };

    this.arrayNew = [
      { name: 'Robert' },
      { name: 'Bryan' },
      { name: 'Vicente' },
      { name: 'Tristan' },
      { name: 'Marie' },
      { name: 'Onni' },
      { name: 'sophie' },
      { name: 'Brad' },
      { name: 'Samual' },
      { name: 'Omur' },
      { name: 'Ower' },
      { name: 'Awery' },
      { name: 'Ann' },
      { name: 'Jhone' },
      { name: 'z' },
      { name: 'bb' },
      { name: 'cc' },
      { name: 'd' },
      { name: 'e' },
      { name: 'f' },
      { name: 'g' },
      { name: 'h' },
      { name: 'i' },
      { name: 'j' },
      { name: 'k' },
      { name: 'React' },
      { name: 'React native' },
      { name: 'react navigations' },
    ];
  }

  renderSeparator = () => {
    return (
      <View
        style={{
          height: 1,
          width: '100%',
          backgroundColor: '#CED0CE',
        }}
      />
    );
  };

  searchItems = text => {
    let newData = this.arrayNew.filter(item => {
      const itemData = `${item.name.toUpperCase()}`;
      const textData = text.toUpperCase();
    if(text.length >0 ){
      return itemData.indexOf(textData) > -1;
    }
    });
    this.setState({
      data: newData,
      value: text,
    });
  };

  renderHeader = () => {
    return (
      <TextInput
        style={{ height: 60, borderColor: '#000', borderWidth: 1 }}
        placeholder="   Type Name..."
        onChangeText={text => this.searchItems(text)}
        value={this.state.value}
      />
    );
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <View
        style={{
          flex: 1,
          padding: 25,
          width: '98%',
          alignSelf: 'center',
          justifyContent: 'center',
        }}>
        <FlatList
          data={this.state.data}
          renderItem={({ item }) => (
            <Text style={{ padding: 10 }}>{item.name} </Text>
          )}
          keyExtractor={item => item.name}
          ItemSeparatorComponent={this.renderSeparator}
          ListHeaderComponent={this.renderHeader}
        />
      </View>
    );
  }
}

export default SearchFunction;