angular - 在不相关的组件之间传递值

Question

我想要一个值从 Tabs 组件传递到 Task 组件，我创建了一个单独的数据服务。Tabs 中的值作为参数从其他组件中获取。在尝试将值从选项卡传递到任务组件时，它在任务页面中给了我“未定义”。

我的服务类

import { Injectable} from '@angular/core';  

@Injectable()
export class DataService {

   list:any;

   getUserData(){ 
      return this.list; 
   } 
   setUserData(data:any){
       this.list = data;
   }
}

选项卡组件

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { NavController, NavParams } from 'ionic-angular';
import { SettingsPage } from '../settings/settings';
import { TasksPage } from '../tasks/tasks';
import { DataService } from "../../services/data.service";

@Component({
  templateUrl: 'tabs.html',
  providers:[DataService]
})
export class TabsPage {

  tab1Root = TasksPage;
  tab2Root = SettingsPage;
  user:any;

  constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, public navParams: NavParams,public dataService: DataService) {

  this.user = navParams.get('param1');    
  this.dataService.setUserData(this.user);
  }
}

任务页面

import { Component,ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import { DataService } from "../../services/data.service";
import { TabsPage } from '../tabs/tabs';
import { TasksCreatePage } from '../tasks-create/tasks-create';

const logger = new Logger('Tasks');

@Component({
  selector: 'page-tasks',
  templateUrl: 'tasks.html',
  providers:[DataService]
})
export class TasksPage {
usern:any;

constructor(public dataService: DataService){
this.usern = this.dataService.getUserData();
console.log(this.usern);
}

标签： angulartypescriptionic-frameworkionic3

Answer 1

我认为问题在于这navParams.get()是一个异步函数。替换这个：

this.user = navParams.get('param1').then( () => {
    this.dataService.setUserData(this.user);
});

对此：

this.user = navParams.get('param1');    
this.dataService.setUserData(this.user);