python - 在 tkinter 中创建一个带有多个文本框的可滚动主窗口

Question

我想创建一个有 10 个文本框的 SCROLL-ABLE 主窗口。由于这些文本框无法容纳在一个窗口中，我想添加垂直和水平滚动条以查看无法在主屏幕上显示的文本框。

请参阅下图了解我的输出。我想将滚动条 x 和 y 轴添加到视图框。

我使用 PAGE 来开发 tkinter 代码。这是我上面输出的代码：

import sys

try:
    from Tkinter import *
except ImportError:
    from tkinter import *

try:
    import ttk
    py3 = False
except ImportError:
    import tkinter.ttk as ttk
    py3 = True


def vp_start_gui():
    '''Starting point when module is the main routine.'''
    global val, w, root
    root = Tk()
    top = New_Toplevel (root)
    root.mainloop()

w = None
def create_New_Toplevel(root, *args, **kwargs):
    '''Starting point when module is imported by another program.'''
    global w, w_win, rt
    rt = root
    w = Toplevel (root)
    top = New_Toplevel (w)
    return (w, top)

def destroy_New_Toplevel():
    global w
    w.destroy()
    w = None


class New_Toplevel:
    def __init__(self, top=None):
        '''This class configures and populates the toplevel window.
           top is the toplevel containing window.'''
        _bgcolor = '#d9d9d9'  # X11 color: 'gray85'
        _fgcolor = '#000000'  # X11 color: 'black'
        _compcolor = '#d9d9d9' # X11 color: 'gray85'
        _ana1color = '#d9d9d9' # X11 color: 'gray85' 
        _ana2color = '#d9d9d9' # X11 color: 'gray85' 

        top.geometry("1366x705+471+151")
        top.title("New Toplevel")
        top.configure(background="#d9d9d9")



        self.Text1 = Text(top)
        self.Text1.place(relx=0.01, rely=0.06, relheight=0.57, relwidth=0.39)
        self.Text1.configure(background="white")
        self.Text1.configure(font="TkTextFont")
        self.Text1.configure(foreground="black")
        self.Text1.configure(highlightbackground="#d9d9d9")
        self.Text1.configure(highlightcolor="black")
        self.Text1.configure(insertbackground="black")
        self.Text1.configure(selectbackground="#c4c4c4")
        self.Text1.configure(selectforeground="black")
        self.Text1.configure(width=534)
        self.Text1.configure(wrap=WORD)

        self.Text1_1 = Text(top)
        self.Text1_1.place(relx=0.42, rely=0.06, relheight=0.57, relwidth=0.41)
        self.Text1_1.configure(background="white")
        self.Text1_1.configure(font="TkTextFont")
        self.Text1_1.configure(foreground="black")
        self.Text1_1.configure(highlightbackground="#d9d9d9")
        self.Text1_1.configure(highlightcolor="black")
        self.Text1_1.configure(insertbackground="black")
        self.Text1_1.configure(selectbackground="#c4c4c4")
        self.Text1_1.configure(selectforeground="black")
        self.Text1_1.configure(width=554)
        self.Text1_1.configure(wrap=WORD)

        self.Text1_2 = Text(top)
        self.Text1_2.place(relx=0.84, rely=0.06, relheight=0.57, relwidth=0.28)
        self.Text1_2.configure(background="white")
        self.Text1_2.configure(font="TkTextFont")
        self.Text1_2.configure(foreground="black")
        self.Text1_2.configure(highlightbackground="#d9d9d9")
        self.Text1_2.configure(highlightcolor="black")
        self.Text1_2.configure(insertbackground="black")
        self.Text1_2.configure(selectbackground="#c4c4c4")
        self.Text1_2.configure(selectforeground="black")
        self.Text1_2.configure(width=384)
        self.Text1_2.configure(wrap=WORD)

        self.Text1_3 = Text(top)
        self.Text1_3.place(relx=0.01, rely=0.67, relheight=0.57, relwidth=0.39)
        self.Text1_3.configure(background="white")
        self.Text1_3.configure(font="TkTextFont")
        self.Text1_3.configure(foreground="black")
        self.Text1_3.configure(highlightbackground="#d9d9d9")
        self.Text1_3.configure(highlightcolor="black")
        self.Text1_3.configure(insertbackground="black")
        self.Text1_3.configure(selectbackground="#c4c4c4")
        self.Text1_3.configure(selectforeground="black")
        self.Text1_3.configure(width=534)
        self.Text1_3.configure(wrap=WORD)

        self.Text1_4 = Text(top)
        self.Text1_4.place(relx=0.42, rely=0.67, relheight=0.57, relwidth=0.41)
        self.Text1_4.configure(background="white")
        self.Text1_4.configure(font="TkTextFont")
        self.Text1_4.configure(foreground="black")
        self.Text1_4.configure(highlightbackground="#d9d9d9")
        self.Text1_4.configure(highlightcolor="black")
        self.Text1_4.configure(insertbackground="black")
        self.Text1_4.configure(selectbackground="#c4c4c4")
        self.Text1_4.configure(selectforeground="black")
        self.Text1_4.configure(width=554)
        self.Text1_4.configure(wrap=WORD)

        self.Text1_5 = Text(top)
        self.Text1_5.place(relx=0.84, rely=0.67, relheight=0.57, relwidth=0.39)
        self.Text1_5.configure(background="white")
        self.Text1_5.configure(font="TkTextFont")
        self.Text1_5.configure(foreground="black")
        self.Text1_5.configure(highlightbackground="#d9d9d9")
        self.Text1_5.configure(highlightcolor="black")
        self.Text1_5.configure(insertbackground="black")
        self.Text1_5.configure(selectbackground="#c4c4c4")
        self.Text1_5.configure(selectforeground="black")
        self.Text1_5.configure(width=534)
        self.Text1_5.configure(wrap=WORD)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    vp_start_gui()

标签： pythonpython-3.xuser-interfacetkinter