python - 来自站点的静态文件工作，但不是来自应用程序

问题描述

关于静态文件的一些混淆（Python 3.6 Django 2.. IIS 8.5）我找到了来自站点的静态文件，但找不到来自应用程序的静态文件。

GET http://127.0.0.1:81/static/css/pyapp.css 404 (Not Found)

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/pyapp.css' %}">

我试图添加

STATICFILES_DIRS =[(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'pyapp/static')),]"<

到 settings.py 但没有帮助。

我是否必须像在站点静态文件夹中一样在应用程序静态中添加 web.config？

├───pyapp
│   ├───migrations
│   │   └───__pycache__
│   ├───static
│   │   └───css
|   │   │   └───pyapp.css   <=== this is not found
│   ├───templates
│   │   └───pyapp
|   │   │   └───my.html  <=== this works
│   └───__pycache__
└───pyweb
    ├───static           <=== this works
    │   └───admin
    │   ......
    └───__pycache__

对于 IIS 配置，我使用了本教程：http ://blog.mattwoodward.com/2016/07/running-django-application-on-windows.html

设置.py

import os

# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '...'

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []


# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'pyapp.apps.PyappConfig',
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'pyweb.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'pyweb.wsgi.application'


# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]


# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'de-ch'

TIME_ZONE = 'Europe/Berlin'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/howto/static-files/

STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
  'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
  'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
)

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
STATICFILES_DIRS =[(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'pyapp/static')),]

项目结构

标签： pythondjangoiis-8.5

python - 来自站点的静态文件工作，但不是来自应用程序

问题描述

解决方案

推荐阅读