首页 > 解决方案 > 我无法在我的 React + Redux 应用程序中使用 mapDispatchToProps

问题描述

在我的 React + Redux 应用程序中,我正在尝试使用mapDispatchToProps实用程序,但是每当我将其放入其中时connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps),它都会给我一个错误提示Uncaught TypeError: dispatch is not a function at new ReduxApp (ReduxApp.js:42)

这可能是什么问题?PS:下面是文件

ReduxApp.js

 import React from 'react';
 import { Router, Route } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { connect } from 'react-redux';

 import { history } from './_helpers';
 import { alertActions } from './_actions'

 class ReduxApp extends React.Component {

  constructor(props) {
      super(props);

      this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
      const { dispatch } = this.props;

      dispatch(alertActions.success("hello world"));
  }

  handleChange(){

      this.props.dispatch(alertActions.clear());
  }

  render(){
     const { alert } = this.props;
     return(

      <div>

         <h1>{alert.message}</h1>
         <button onClick={this.handleChange}>clear</button> {/* this is working since this function is declared outside the mapDispatchToProps. */}
         <button onClick={this.props.handleClick}>clear</button>

      </div>

     );

   }

 }

 const mapStateToProps = (state) => ({ 
   alert : state.alert
 });

 const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch) => ({
   handleClick: () => dispatch(alertActions.clear())
 });

 const connectedApp = connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(ReduxApp); // when I add mapDispatchToProps in the connect(), I get thhe issue.
 export { connectedApp as ReduxApp }

标签: javascriptreactjsreact-nativeredux

解决方案


您首先需要通过dispatch,因为它在使用时不可用mapDispatchToProps(请参阅@gaeron Redux 的创建者的这个答案:https ://github.com/reduxjs/react-redux/issues/255 )

const mapDispatchToProps = dispatch => ({
  handleClick: () => alertActions.clear(dispatch),
  dispatch,
});

更新您的 actionCreator 以调度操作,因为dispatch' 的参考可用:

alert.clear = dispatch => {
  // your logic
  dispatch(ALERT_CLEAR_ACTION) // or whatever you named your action
}

在你的组件中:

handleChange = () => this.props.handleClick();

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