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问题描述

我正在尝试以窗口形式在 Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 社区中使用 Pythonnet 运行 Visbrain,但我在下面遇到了一些问题。

环境

1)Pythonnet版本:v2.3.0

我从 Visual Studio 2017 社区的“管理 Nuget-Package”下载了这个。

2)Python版本:Python 3.6.5(Amaconda 3)

已经pip install pythonnet在环境中了。

3) 操作系统:Window 7, 64 位

4) .net 框架:4.0

===

尝试运行以下代码:

private static void button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    using (Py.GIL())   
    {
         dynamic myVisbrain = Py.Import("Visbrain"); 
    }
}

调试时

来自 program.cs

Application.Run(new Form1()); // crashes here

错误信息 :

Exception thrown: 'System.BadImageFormatException' in System.Windows.Forms.dll
An unhandled exception of type 'System.BadImageFormatException' occurred in System.Windows.Forms.dll
Could not load file or assembly 'Python.Runtime, Version=2.3.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format.

堆栈跟踪 :

System.BadImageFormatException
  HResult=0x8007000B
  Message=Could not load file or assembly 'Python.Runtime, Version=2.3.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format.
  Source=WindowsFormsAppJTTH
  StackTrace:
   at WindowsFormsAppJTTH.Form1.button1_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\Users\Administrator\source\repos\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\Form1.cs:line 219
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.OnClick(EventArgs e)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Button.OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs mevent)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmMouseUp(Message& m, MouseButtons button, Int32 clicks)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.ButtonBase.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Button.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)
   at System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.DispatchMessageW(MSG& msg)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ComponentManager.System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.IMsoComponentManager.FPushMessageLoop(IntPtr dwComponentID, Int32 reason, Int32 pvLoopData)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoopInner(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoop(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
   at WindowsFormsAppJTTH.Program.Main() in C:\Users\Administrator\source\repos\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\Program.cs:line 19

想问一下,这里有什么问题以及如何解决。谢谢你。

标签: c#python.netvisual-studiopython.net

解决方案


检查您对“Python.Runtime”的引用

它可能指向 32 位版本,而您使用的是 64 位版本

\packages\pythonnet_py27_dotnet.2.3.0\lib\net40\x86\Python.Runtime.dll

将其更改为

\packages\pythonnet_py27_dotnet.2.3.0\lib\net40\x64\Python.Runtime.dll

该应用程序应该可以工作。


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