javascript - 服务工作者问题：当页面刷新并选中“重新加载时更新”时，页面永远不会加载

问题描述

演示视频：https ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UBfnvx6jC_A

我跟着 Udacity 的离线 Web 应用程序课程学习，以便让我的应用程序离线工作。这是我的代码：

main.js

// other stuff above
if (navigator.serviceWorker) {
  navigator.serviceWorker.register('/service-worker.js').catch(function() {
    console.log('Service worker registration failed.');
  });
}

服务工作者.js

let currCacheName = 'premium-poker-tools-1';

self.addEventListener('install', function(event) {
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.open(currCacheName).then(function(cache) {
      let promise = cache.addAll([
        '/',
        'app.js',
        // 'c7d016677eb7e912bc40.worker.js',
        // 'f328c7e2b379df12fa4c.worker.js',
        'static/logo.png',
        'static/favicon.png',
        'static/loading.svg',
        'static/cards/ace-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/king-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/queen-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/jack-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/ten-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/nine-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/eight-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/seven-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/six-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/five-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/four-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/three-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/two-of-clubs.png',
        'static/cards/ace-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/king-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/queen-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/jack-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/ten-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/nine-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/eight-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/seven-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/six-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/five-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/four-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/three-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/two-of-spades.png',
        'static/cards/ace-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/king-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/queen-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/jack-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/ten-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/nine-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/eight-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/seven-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/six-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/five-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/four-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/three-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/two-of-hearts.png',
        'static/cards/ace-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/king-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/queen-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/jack-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/ten-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/nine-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/eight-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/seven-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/six-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/five-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/four-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/three-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/cards/two-of-diamonds.png',
        'static/feedback/1.png',
        'static/feedback/2.png',
        'static/feedback/3.png',
        'static/feedback/4.png',
        'static/feedback/flop-selector.png',
        'static/feedback/green-grid-squares.png',
        'static/feedback/user-set-range-to-simulate-to-street.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/1.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/2.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/3.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/4.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/5.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/6.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/7.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/8.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/9.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/10.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/11.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/12.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/13.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/14.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/15.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/16.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/17.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/18.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/19.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/20.png',
        'static/guides/beginners-guide/21.png',
        'static/guides/faq/double-counting/1.png',
        'static/guides/faq/hit-percentage-calculation/1.png',
        'static/guides/faq/hit-percentage-calculation/2.png',
        'static/guides/faq/hit-percentage-calculation/3.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/1.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/2.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/3.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/4.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/5.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/6.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/7.png',
        'static/guides/faq/insights/8.png',
        'static/guides/faq/set-checks-to-default/1.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/1.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/2.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/3.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/4.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/5.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/6.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/7.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/8.png',
        'static/guides/quick-guide/save-load-scenario.png',
        'static/home/1.png',
        'static/home/2.png',
        'static/home/3.png',
        'static/settings/equity-calculator-insights-not-visible.png',
        'static/settings/equity-calculator-insights-visible.png',
        'static/settings/outcome-analyzer-checkboxes-collapsed-1.png',
        'static/settings/outcome-analyzer-checkboxes-collapsed-2.png',
        'static/settings/outcome-analyzer-checkboxes-included-1.png',
        'static/settings/outcome-analyzer-checkboxes-included-2.png',
        'static/settings/outcome-analyzer-hands.png',
        'static/settings/outcome-analyzer-insights-not-visible.png',
        'static/settings/outcome-analyzer-insights-visible.png',
        'static/settings/saved-ranges-1.png',
        'static/settings/saved-ranges-2.png',
        'static/settings/saved-ranges-3.png',
        'static/settings/saved-ranges-4.png',
        'static/settings/included-selectors/double-slider-selector.png',
        'static/settings/included-selectors/log-double-slider-selector.png',
        'static/settings/included-selectors/saved-ranges-selector.png',
        'static/settings/included-selectors/single-slider-selector.png',
        'static/settings/included-selectors/tier-and-category-selector.png',
        'static/settings/tiers/tiers.png',
        'static/settings/visual/dont-show-num-combos-in-range.png',
        'static/settings/visual/green-grid-squares.png',
        'static/settings/visual/multicolored-grid-squares.png',
        'static/settings/visual/show-num-combos-in-range.png',
      ]).then(function () {
        console.log('Successfully cached everything.')
      }).catch(function (error) {
        console.log('Problem caching: ', error);
      });

      return promise;
    }).catch(function () {
      console.error('Error with caches.open or cache.addAll');
    })
  );
});

self.addEventListener('activate', function(event) {
  console.log('activate');
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.keys()
      .then(function getOldCachesThatBeginWithPremiumPokerToolsDash (cacheNames) {
        console.log(cacheNames);
        return cacheNames.filter(function (cacheName) {
          return cacheName.startsWith('premium-poker-tools-') && (cacheName !== currCacheName);
        });
      })
      .then(function removeOldCachesThatBeginWithPremiumPokerToolsDash (oldCachesThatBeginWithPremiumPokerToolsDash) {
        console.log(oldCachesThatBeginWithPremiumPokerToolsDash)
        let removeCachePromises = [];

        oldCachesThatBeginWithPremiumPokerToolsDash.forEach(function (oldCacheThatBeginsWithPremiumPokerToolsDash) {
          removeCachePromises.push(caches.delete(oldCacheThatBeginsWithPremiumPokerToolsDash));
        });

        console.log(removeCachePromises);
        return Promise.all(removeCachePromises);
      })
  );
});

self.addEventListener('fetch', function(event) {
  console.log('fetch');
  event.respondWith(
    caches.match(event.request).then(function (response) {
      if (response) {
        return response;
      }

      return fetch(event.request);
    }).catch(function () {
      console.error('Error trying to match event request to cache.');
    })
  );
});

当我处于已安装并处于活动状态的 Service Worker 并且我的所有内容都被缓存时，问题就出现了。当我打开开发工具并在 Chrome 中检查“重新加载时更新”时，如果我重新加载：

该页面看起来相同，但有微调器指示它仍在加载。
在开发工具中，它显示一个新的服务工作者正在“等待激活”。
在网络选项卡中，它显示对的请求http://localhost:8080/一直处于挂起状态。
“成功缓存了所有内容。” 是唯一记录到控制台的内容。“激活”不会被记录，“获取”也不会。

但是，如果我在 Chrome 中按“x”告诉它停止加载，然后再次刷新，它会完美加载。

我似乎无法弄清楚出了什么问题。/是在premium-poker-tools-1缓存中，所以请求不应该命中服务工作者并返回缓存的 HTML 吗？即使它在那里没有找到它，它不应该向服务器发送请求以获取响应吗？怎么挂了？

编辑：我现在明白，即使服务工作人员没有改变，当检查“重新加载时更新”时服务工作人员也会被替换。

标签： javascriptservice-worker

javascript - 服务工作者问题：当页面刷新并选中“重新加载时更新”时，页面永远不会加载

问题描述

解决方案

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