c# - 调用 DeserializeObject<> 时抛出 Newtonsoft.Json.JsonReaderException
问题描述
原谅我的无知,因为我是新手。我正在尝试从 Twitch 获取流信息,无论流是否直播。我通过使用HttpClient
和 GET 请求来做到这一点。TwitchData
将JSON 反序列化为对象的类如下。
public partial class TwitchData
{
[JsonProperty("data")]
public Datum[] Data { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("pagination")]
public Pagination Pagination { get; set; }
}
public partial class Datum
{
[JsonProperty("id")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("user_id")]
[JsonConverter(typeof(ParseStringConverter))]
public long UserId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("game_id")]
[JsonConverter(typeof(ParseStringConverter))]
public long GameId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("community_ids")]
public object[] CommunityIds { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("type")]
public string Type { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("title")]
public string Title { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("viewer_count")]
public long ViewerCount { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("started_at")]
public DateTimeOffset StartedAt { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("language")]
public string Language { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("thumbnail_url")]
public string ThumbnailUrl { get; set; }
}
public partial class Pagination
{
[JsonProperty("cursor")]
public string Cursor { get; set; }
}
public partial class TwitchData
{
public static TwitchData FromJson(string json) => JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<TwitchData>(json, QuickType.Converter.Settings);
}
public static class Serialize
{
public static string ToJson(this TwitchData self) => JsonConvert.SerializeObject(self, QuickType.Converter.Settings);
}
internal static class Converter
{
public static readonly JsonSerializerSettings Settings = new JsonSerializerSettings
{
MetadataPropertyHandling = MetadataPropertyHandling.Ignore,
DateParseHandling = DateParseHandling.None,
Converters = {
new IsoDateTimeConverter { DateTimeStyles = DateTimeStyles.AssumeUniversal }
},
};
}
internal class ParseStringConverter : JsonConverter
{
public override bool CanConvert(Type t) => t == typeof(long) || t == typeof(long?);
public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type t, object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer)
{
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.Null) return null;
var value = serializer.Deserialize<string>(reader);
long l;
if (Int64.TryParse(value, out l))
{
return l;
}
throw new Exception("Cannot unmarshal type long");
}
public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object untypedValue, JsonSerializer serializer)
{
if (untypedValue == null)
{
serializer.Serialize(writer, null);
return;
}
var value = (long)untypedValue;
serializer.Serialize(writer, value.ToString());
return;
}
public static readonly ParseStringConverter Singleton = new ParseStringConverter();
}
我使用以下内容执行 HttpClient GET 请求
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
string uri = "https://api.twitch.tv/helix/streams?user_id=59980349";
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Client-ID", token);
var result = client.GetStringAsync(uri);
jsonString = result.ToString();
twitchData = PwdResetRequest.FromJson(jsonString);
当它运行时,Newtonsoft.Json.JsonReaderException, Unexpected character encountered while parsing value: S. Path '', line 0, position 0
抛出。进一步调试,我发现程序在第 71 行中断,即
public static TwitchData FromJson(string json) => JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<TwitchData>(json, QuickType.Converter.Settings);
因为我从json2csharp.com获得了这个类,所以我不知道如何修复该行或抛出异常的原因。
编辑: 评论中要求使用 JSON。如果流是实时的,这是 JSON
{
"data": [
{
"id": "30356128676",
"user_id": "59788312",
"game_id": "498652",
"community_ids": [],
"type": "live",
"title": "A stream",
"viewer_count": 1325,
"started_at": "2018-09-07T16:30:09Z",
"language": "en",
"thumbnail_url": "url"
}
],
"pagination": {
"cursor": "eydBIjpwdWGsLaJhIjp7IkGH4hNl6CH6MXr9"
}
}
当它离线时
{
"data": [],
"pagination": {}
}