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c++ - 为什么 QListWidget 中的图标只显示第一个元素？

问题描述

目标：我希望继承自 QGraphicsItem 的类对象在 QListWidget 中显示为图标。

问题：在列表中，仅显示第一项的图标。

它看起来如何

试图重新定义函数QIconEngine::pixmap，在上面下个断点，但是程序没有进去

这么画 

void MyItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget)
{
    painter->setBrush(myColor);
    painter->setPen(Qt::black);

    painter->drawRect(boundingRect());

    painter->drawText(QPointF(w / 2,h / 2),myStr);
}

为此，我继承自 QIconEngine

class MyIconEngine : public QIconEngine
{
public:
    MyIconEngine(MyItem* item);

    // QIconEngine interface
public:
    void paint(QPainter *painter, const QRect &rect, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) override;
    QIconEngine *clone() const override;

private:
    MyItem* myItem;
};

其实施

MyIconEngine::MyIconEngine(MyItem* item): myItem(item)
{}

void MyIconEngine::paint(QPainter *painter, const QRect &rect, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state)
{
    myItem->paint(painter,nullptr,nullptr);
}

QIconEngine *MyIconEngine::clone() const
{
    return new MyIconEngine(myItem);
}

这样使用

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    QListWidget* lw = new QListWidget();
    int w = 45;
    int h = 45;
    lw->setIconSize(QSize(w,h));

    MyItem* i1 = new MyItem(w,h,Qt::red,"red");
    MyItem* i2 = new MyItem(w,h,Qt::green,"green");
    MyItem* i3 = new MyItem(w,h,Qt::blue,"blue");

    MyIconEngine* ie1 = new MyIconEngine(i1);
    MyIconEngine* ie2 = new MyIconEngine(i2);
    MyIconEngine* ie3 = new MyIconEngine(i3);

    QIcon* icon1 = new QIcon(ie1);
    QIcon* icon2 = new QIcon(ie2);
    QIcon* icon3 = new QIcon(ie3);

    QListWidgetItem* lwi1 = new QListWidgetItem(*icon1,i1->Str(),lw);
    QListWidgetItem* lwi2 = new QListWidgetItem(*icon2,i2->Str(),lw);
    QListWidgetItem* lwi3 = new QListWidgetItem(*icon3,i3->Str(),lw);

    lw->show();

    return a.exec();
}

我的项目.h

class MyItem : public QGraphicsItem
{
public:
    MyItem(int width,int height, const QColor& color,const QString& text);

    const QString& Str() const
    {
        return mySrt;
    }

    // QGraphicsItem interface
public:
    QRectF boundingRect() const override;
    void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget) override;

private:

    QColor myColor;
    int w;
    int h;
    QString mySrt;
};

我的项目.cpp

MyItem::MyItem(int width, int height, const QColor &color,const QString& text):w(width),h(height),myColor(color),mySrt(text)
{}

QRectF MyItem::boundingRect() const
{
    return QRectF(0,0,w,h);
}

void MyItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget)
{
    Q_UNUSED(option);
    Q_UNUSED(widget);

    painter->setBrush(myColor);
    painter->setPen(Qt::black);

    painter->drawRect(boundingRect());

    painter->drawText(QPointF(w / 2,h / 2),mySrt);
}

标签： c++qtqicon

解决方案

QRectF MyItem::boundingRect() const
{
  return QRectF(0,0,w,h);
}

我相信您在同一个左上角绘制所有块。

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