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excel - Excel 2013 VBA - 查找特定标题并将下面的所有值相加

问题描述

问题 - 我想找到一个特定的标题 [例如。“不包括 GST 的金额”] 在工作表中并不总是在同一个位置，通常在前 5 行。然后我想将所有从下面的 1 个单元格开始的所有值相加到最后一个有值的单元格（有时只有 1 个单元格，其他 1000 个）并将特殊的值粘贴到另一个 ws 中：SourceShtClm.Range("D" & Last_Row).Value

我研究了 [ VBA - 查找具有特定标题的列并查找该列中所有行的总和并找到一些代码，但我正在努力修改以满足我的特定需求。

    Sub Coles_straight_consolidation()
'Coles Straight Claims Import Macro

Dim SourceWB As Workbook        'Coles Consolidate Promo Claims
Dim SourceShtClm As Worksheet
Dim SourceShtPCD As Worksheet
Dim SourceShtFrml As Worksheet
Dim SourceShtMcrRng As Range
Dim SourceShtFrmlRng As Range
Dim FPath As String             'csv Folder containing raw data export
Dim fCSV As String
Dim wbCSV As Workbook
Dim wbMST As Workbook
Dim FiName As String            'saves promo claims file to new xls file
Dim FiPath As String
Dim StartTime As Double         'time elapsed counter
Dim MinutesElapsed As String
Dim xColIndex As Integer
Dim xRowIndex As Integer
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim shtSrc As Worksheet
Dim f As Range



    StartTime = Timer           'starts timer - Remember time when macro starts

    NeedForSpeed                'speeds up macro

Set SourceWB = ThisWorkbook     'Set workbook

Set SourceShtMcr = SourceWB.Sheets("Macro")                 'set worksheets
Set SourceShtClm = SourceWB.Sheets("Claim Summary")
Set SourceShtPCD = SourceWB.Sheets("Promo Claim Details")



FPath = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\csv_macro\"                                 'path to CSV files, include the final \
fCSV = Dir(FPath & "*.csv")                                         'start the CSV file listing

    On Error Resume Next
    Do While fCSV <> ""
        Set wbCSV = Workbooks.Open(FPath & fCSV)                'opens workbook

        Last_Row = SourceShtClm.Range("C" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row + 1

        SourceShtClm.Range("C" & Last_Row).Value = Range("G2").Value
        SourceShtClm.Range("F" & Last_Row).Value = Range("L2").Value
        SourceShtClm.Range("G" & Last_Row).Value = Range("Q2").Value
        SourceShtClm.Range("H" & Last_Row).Value = Range("I2").Value
        SourceShtClm.Range("I" & Last_Row).Value = Range("J2").Value

        'Amount Excluding GST


        Set shtSrc = wbCSV.Sheets(1)

        Set f = shtSrc.UsedRange.Find(What:="Amount Excluding GST", After:=shtSrc.Range("A1"), _
                              LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByRows)

        If Not f Is Nothing Then

            Set pRng = shtSrc.Range(f.Offset(1, 0), _
                            shtSrc.Cells(shtSrc.Rows.Count, f.Column).End(xlUp))

        Else

            MsgBox "Required header 'Amount Excluding GST' not found!"

        End If

        SourceShtClm.Range("D" & Last_Row).Value = Application.WorksheetFunction.Sum(pRng)



        'Amount Including GST
        'copy code from above


        wbCSV.Close SaveChanges:=False

        fCSV = Dir                  'ready next CSV


    Loop

    Set wbCSV = Nothing


        SourceWB.Activate
        SourceShtClm.Select
        'Columns("B:J").AutoFit             'Auto fits Columns - update as not all col need auto fit
        ActiveWorkbook.RefreshAll


    MinutesElapsed = Format((Timer - StartTime) / 86400, "hh:mm:ss")        'stops timer - Determine how many seconds code took to run

    MsgBox "This code ran successfully in " & MinutesElapsed, vbInformation & " Make sure to save file as MMM Straights"        'Msg box for elapsed time & Claims consldaited


    ResetSpeed

End Sub

标签： excelvbaexcel-2013

解决方案

对于此类任务，这是一个很好的通用方法。Find()请注意，在尝试访问找到的单元格的属性之前确保成功通常是一种很好的做法......

Dim shtSrc As Worksheet
Dim f As Range

Set shtSrc = wbCSV.Sheets(1)

Set f = shtSrc.UsedRange.Find(What:="Amount Excluding GST", After:=shtSrc.Range("A1"), _
                              LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByRows)

If Not f Is Nothing Then

    Set pRng = shtSrc.Range(f.Offset(1,0), _
                            shtSrc.Cells(shtSrc.Rows.Count, f.Column).End(xlUp))  

Else

    Msgbox "Required header 'Amount Excluding GST' not found!"

End If

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