python - 无法移动我的避障机器人

Question

我是 Raspberrypi3 的新手。我想使用 Raspberrypi3 制作一个避障机器人。我通过腻子连接我的 rasberrypi 以进行远程访问。我成功远程连接并编写了代码。代码如下所示。

板：- Raspberrypi3 modelB 电机驱动器：-L293D

import RPi.GPIO as GPIO                    #Import GPIO library
import time

#Import time library
GPIO.setwarnings(False)
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)                    # programming the GPIO by BCM pin numbers

TRIG = 17
ECHO = 27
led = 22

m11=16
m12=12
m21=21
m22=20

GPIO.setup(TRIG,GPIO.OUT)                  # initialize GPIO Pin as outputs
GPIO.setup(ECHO,GPIO.IN)                   # initialize GPIO Pin as input
GPIO.setup(led,GPIO.OUT)                  

GPIO.setup(m11,GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.setup(m12,GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.setup(m21,GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.setup(m22,GPIO.OUT)

GPIO.output(led, 1)

time.sleep(5)

def stop():
    print "stop"
    GPIO.output(m11, 0)
    GPIO.output(m12, 0)
    GPIO.output(m21, 0)
    GPIO.output(m22, 0)

def forward():
    GPIO.output(m11, 1)
    GPIO.output(m12, 0)
    GPIO.output(m21, 1)
    GPIO.output(m22, 0)
    print "Forward"

def back():
    GPIO.output(m11, 0)
    GPIO.output(m12, 1)
    GPIO.output(m21, 0)
    GPIO.output(m22, 1)
    print "back"

def left():
    GPIO.output(m11, 0)
    GPIO.output(m12, 0)
    GPIO.output(m21, 1)
    GPIO.output(m22, 0)
    print "left"

def right():
    GPIO.output(m11, 1)
    GPIO.output(m12, 0)
    GPIO.output(m21, 0)
    GPIO.output(m22, 0)
    print "right"

stop()
count=0
while True:
 i=0
 avgDistance=0
 for i in range(5):
  GPIO.output(TRIG, False)                 #Set TRIG as LOW
  time.sleep(0.1)                                   #Delay

  GPIO.output(TRIG, True)                  #Set TRIG as HIGH
  time.sleep(0.00001)                           #Delay of 0.00001 seconds
  GPIO.output(TRIG, False)                 #Set TRIG as LOW
   #78th line..my code was struck up in this while loop
  while GPIO.input(ECHO)==0:#Check whether the ECHO is LOW                
       GPIO.output(led, False)             
  pulse_start = time.time()

  while GPIO.input(ECHO)==1:              #Check whether the ECHO is HIGH
       GPIO.output(led, False) 
  pulse_end = time.time()
  pulse_duration = pulse_end - pulse_start #time to get back the pulse to sensor

  distance = pulse_duration * 17150        #Multiply pulse duration by 17150 (34300/2) to get distance

  distance = round(distance,2)                 #Round to two decimal points
  avgDistance=avgDistance+distance

 avgDistance=avgDistance/5
 print avgDistance
 flag=0
 if avgDistance < 15:      #Check whether the distance is within 15 cm range
    count=count+1
    stop()
    time.sleep(1)
    back()
    time.sleep(1.5)
    if (count%3 ==1) & (flag==0):
     right()
     flag=1
    else:
     left()
     flag=0
    time.sleep(1.5)
    stop()
    time.sleep(1)
 else:
    forward()
    flag=0

当我试图将我的机器人向前、向后、向左和向右移动时。它没有移动。我的代码卡在了 while 循环中。在 78 中。（代码中提到的数字）。有什么问题？代码有什么问题吗？或者我不能通过腻子连接我的树莓派吗？？？如果是的话，有没有其他方法可以远程连接我的树莓派并在机器人上工作……抱歉我的英语不好。请提前帮助。谢谢。

标签： pythonraspberry-piroboticsrobot