ajax - 使用关系表在 laravel 中填充基于文本框的选择下拉列表

Question

我想根据选定的用户选项在文本框中显示数据的角色。例如一个用户，作为项目经理的角色。然后在选择用户时，文本框将显示角色管理器。但问题是当我选择第一个用户时，他在文本框中显示了正确的数据。但是当改变用户选择时，文本框不会改变，只显示基于第一个选择的数据。怎么了。？

我想根据选择的用户在文本框中显示角色

这是我的看法

 <div class="form-group">
   <label>Name *</label>
     <select class="form-control select2" style="width: 100%;" name="user_id" id="user_id">
     <option selected="selected" value="user_id">Select One</option>
       @foreach($users as $id => $user)
         <option value="{{$id}}" data-price="{{$user_roles->name}}">{{$user}}</option>                    
       @endforeach
     </select>
 </div>
 <div class="form-group">
   <label for="">Role *</label>
   <input type="text" name="name" id="name" class="form-control" autocomplete="off" readonly> 
 </div>

脚本

<script type="text/javascript">
  $('#user_id').on('change', function(){
    var price = $(this).children('option:selected').data('price');
    $('#name').val(price);
  });
</script>

控制器

$projects = Project::pluck('project_name', 'id');
$users = User::pluck('name', 'id');
$user_roles = auth()->user()->role;
return view ('teams.create', compact('projects', 'users', 'user_roles'));

模型用户

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use App\Presence;
use App\Models\Project;
use App\Productivity;
use App\Sick_leave;
use App\Annual_leave;
use App\Models\Team;

class User extends Authenticatable
{
use Notifiable;

/**
 * The attributes that are mass assignable.
 *
 * @var array
 */
protected $fillable = [
    'name', 'email', 'password', 'role_id',
];

/**
 * The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
 *
 * @var array
 */
protected $hidden = [
    'password', 'remember_token',
];

public function presence()
    {
        return $this->hasOne(Presence::class, 'astrowatch', 'user_id', 'presence_id');
    }

public function role()
    {
        return $this->belongsTo(Role::class, 'role_id');
    }

public function permission()
    {
        return $this->hasMany(Permission::class);
    }

public function teams()
    {
        return $this->belongsToMany(Team::class, 'user_teams');
    }

public function spent_time()
    {
        return $this->belongsToMany(Spent_time::class, 'astrowatch', 'user_id', 'spent_time_id');
    }

public function projects()
    {
        return $this->belongsToMany(Project::Class, 'user_projects');
    }
   }

标签： ajaxlaraveldropdownautofill

Answer 1

将您的 JS 更改为：

$(function() {
   $('#user_id').on('change', function(){
       var price = $(this).data('price');
       $('#name').val(price);
   });
});

- 编辑 -

改变这个

控制器：

$users = User::all();

看法：

@foreach($users as $user)
     <option value="{{$user->id}}" data-price="{{$user->role->name}}"> 
         {{$user->name}}
     </option>                    
@endforeach