首页 > 解决方案 > 尽管指定使用 GPU,YOLO 仍继续使用 CPU

问题描述

我正在使用带有 GPU 0:Intel(R) HD Graphics 630 和 GPU 1:GTX1050 TI 的笔记本电脑。我刚刚使用以下教程在 Anaconda 环境中设置了 YOLO 环境:https ://appliedmachinelearning.blog/2018/05/27/running-yolo-v2-for-real-time-object-detection-on-videos-images -通过-暗流/

问题是:每当我尝试使用 GPU 在 Anaconda 环境中使用 YOLO 渲染视频时

python flow --model cfg/yolo.cfg --load bin/yolov2.weights --demo videofile.mp4 --saveVideo --gpu 0.5

视频确实渲染成功,但是,我的 CPU 使用率几乎上升到 100%(任务管理器),而我的 GPU 根本没有使用。我尝试通过在末尾添加 --gpuName /gpu:1 来指定 GPU 名称,但仍然使用 CPU。这是从 Anaconda Prompt 复制的输出行。

(df) C:\Users\User\Videos\PC-programming\darkflow-master>python flow --model cfg/yolo.cfg --load bin/yolov2.weights --demo videofile.mp4 --saveVideo --gpu 0.5

Parsing ./cfg/yolov2.cfg
Parsing cfg/yolo.cfg
Loading bin/yolov2.weights ...
Successfully identified 203934260 bytes
Finished in 0.022666454315185547s
Model has a coco model name, loading coco labels.

Building net ...
Source | Train? | Layer description                | Output size
-------+--------+----------------------------------+---------------
       |        | input                            | (?, 608, 608, 3)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 608, 608, 32)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 304, 304, 32)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 304, 304, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 152, 152, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 152, 152, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 152, 152, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 152, 152, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 76, 76, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 76, 76, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 76, 76, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 76, 76, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 38, 38, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 19, 19, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | concat [16]                      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | local flatten 2x2                | (?, 19, 19, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | concat [27, 24]                  | (?, 19, 19, 1280)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1    linear           | (?, 19, 19, 425)
-------+--------+----------------------------------+---------------
GPU mode with 0.5 usage
2018-10-16 17:21:18.897583: W C:\tf_jenkins\home\workspace\rel-win\M\windows\PY\36\tensorflow\core\platform\cpu_feature_guard.cc:45] The TensorFlow library wasn't compiled to use AVX instructions, but these are available on your machine and could speed up CPU computations.
2018-10-16 17:21:18.904824: W C:\tf_jenkins\home\workspace\rel-win\M\windows\PY\36\tensorflow\core\platform\cpu_feature_guard.cc:45] The TensorFlow library wasn't compiled to use AVX2 instructions, but these are available on your machine and could speed up CPU computations.
Finished in 4.7458178997039795s

Press [ESC] to quit demo
0.719 FPS ......

然后,如果我尝试改为渲染图像,任务管理器仍然显示根本没有使用 GPU。

(df) C:\Users\User\Videos\PC-programming\darkflow-master>python flow --model cfg/yolo.cfg --load bin/yolov2.weights --imgdir sample_img --gpu 0.9

Parsing ./cfg/yolov2.cfg
Parsing cfg/yolo.cfg
Loading bin/yolov2.weights ...
Successfully identified 203934260 bytes
Finished in 0.021943330764770508s
Model has a coco model name, loading coco labels.

Building net ...
Source | Train? | Layer description                | Output size
-------+--------+----------------------------------+---------------
       |        | input                            | (?, 608, 608, 3)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 608, 608, 32)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 304, 304, 32)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 304, 304, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 152, 152, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 152, 152, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 152, 152, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 152, 152, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 76, 76, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 76, 76, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 76, 76, 128)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 76, 76, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 38, 38, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | maxp 2x2p0_2                     | (?, 19, 19, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | concat [16]                      | (?, 38, 38, 512)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 38, 38, 64)
 Load  |  Yep!  | local flatten 2x2                | (?, 19, 19, 256)
 Load  |  Yep!  | concat [27, 24]                  | (?, 19, 19, 1280)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 3x3p1_1  +bnorm  leaky      | (?, 19, 19, 1024)
 Load  |  Yep!  | conv 1x1p0_1    linear           | (?, 19, 19, 425)
-------+--------+----------------------------------+---------------
GPU mode with 0.9 usage
2018-10-16 17:07:30.439641: W C:\tf_jenkins\home\workspace\rel-win\M\windows\PY\36\tensorflow\core\platform\cpu_feature_guard.cc:45] The TensorFlow library wasn't compiled to use AVX instructions, but these are available on your machine and could speed up CPU computations.
2018-10-16 17:07:30.449381: W C:\tf_jenkins\home\workspace\rel-win\M\windows\PY\36\tensorflow\core\platform\cpu_feature_guard.cc:45] The TensorFlow library wasn't compiled to use AVX2 instructions, but these are available on your machine and could speed up CPU computations.
Finished in 5.261923789978027s

Forwarding 8 inputs ...
Total time = 10.975605964660645s / 8 inps = 0.7288891406778334 ips
Post processing 8 inputs ...
Total time = 0.48075294494628906s / 8 inps = 16.640563690969756 ips

怎么了>_<???提前致谢!

标签: anacondayolodarknet

解决方案


您是否对 Makefile 进行了一些更改,在 Makefile 中启用 GPU 和 CUDNN。小心路径。


推荐阅读