首页 > 解决方案 > 在 Angular => 错误中显示数据列表时出现此错误:TypeError:无法读取未定义的属性“0”

问题描述

我是 Angular 的新手,我有一个错误需要修复。这是我在尝试显示来自 jsonplaceholder 的数据列表时遇到的错误。我不知道代码中有什么问题。我可以寻求帮助吗?谢谢你。

错误类型错误:无法在 SafeSubscriber._next (recipe-detail .component.ts:26) 在 SafeSubscriber.push../node_modules/rxjs/_esm5/internal/Subscriber.js.SafeSubscriber .next (Subscriber.js:134) 在 Subscriber.push../node_modules/rxjs/_esm5/internal/Subscriber.js.Subscriber._next (Subscriber.js:77) 在 Subscriber.push../node_modules/rxjs/_esm5 /internal/Subscriber.js.Subscriber.next (Subscriber.js:54) at BehaviorSubject.push../node_modules/rxjs/_esm5/internal/BehaviorSubject.js.BehaviorSubject._subscribe (BehaviorSubject.js:22) at BehaviorSubject.push ../node_modules/rxjs/_esm5/internal/Observable.js.Observable._trySubscribe (Observable.js:43) at BehaviorSubject.push../node_modules/rxjs/_esm5/internal/Subject.js.Subject._trySubscribe (Subject. js:89) 在 BehaviorSubject.push../node_modules/rxjs/_esm5/internal/Observable.js.Observable.subscribe (Observable.js:29)

配方详细信息.component.ts

  ngOnInit() {
    this.route.params
      .subscribe(
        (params: Params) => {
          this.id = +params['id'];
          this.recipe = this.recipeService.getRecipe(this.id);
        }
      );
  }

食谱.service.ts

@Injectable()
export class RecipeService {
  recipesChanged = new Subject<Recipe[]>();

  private url = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users/";

  private recipes: Recipe[];

  constructor(private slService: ShoppingListService, private http: Http) {}

  getRecipes() {
    return this.http.get(this.url).pipe(map(res => res.json()));
  }

  getRecipe(index: number) {
    return this.recipes[index];
  }

配方-detail.component.html

<div class="row">
  <div class="col-xs-12" *ngFor="let recipe of recipes">
    <h1 class="list-group-item-heading">{{ recipe.id }}</h1>
    <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">{{ recipe.name }}</h4>
    <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">{{ recipe.username }}</h4>
    <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">{{ recipe.email }}</h4>
    <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">{{ recipe.phone }}</h4>
  </div>
</div>

标签: jsonangularroutingfrontend

解决方案


可能是配方为空/未定义。因此,当您调用 getRecipe(0) 时会出现此错误。尝试将您的方法更改为以下内容:

getRecipe(index: number) {
    if (!!this.recipes && this.recipes.length > index) {
       return this.recipes[index];
    } else {
       return 0; //Whatever
    }
}

推荐阅读