typescript - TypeScript mixin 受限于不同的类

Question

我想构建一个mixin并拥有它，以便它可以应用于不同的类（在本例中为“Sprite”和“Graphics”）。

第三行不起作用：

function Animated<T extends Constructor<Sprite> | Constructor<Graphics>>(Base: T) {

TypeScript 抱怨“T 不是构造函数”。

import { Sprite, Texture, Container, Graphics } from "pixi.js";

type Constructor<T = {}> = new (...args: any[]) => T;

function Animated<T extends Constructor<Sprite> | Constructor<Graphics>>(Base: T) {
  return class extends Base {
    constructor(...args) {
      super(...args);
    }

    animate() {
      console.log('animte it');
    }
  }
}

export class AnimatedSprite extends Animated(Sprite) {
  constructor(texture? : Texture) {
    super(texture);
  }
}

export class AnimatedContainer extends Animated(Graphics) {
  constructor(nativeLines?: boolean) {
    super(nativeLines);
  }
}

标签： typescriptmixins

Answer 1

好的，找到了解决方案：

export interface IAnimated {
    animate():void;
}

export const AnimatedSprite: Constructor<IAnimated> & typeof Sprite = <any>Animated(Sprite);
export const AnimatedGraphics: Constructor<IAnimated> & typeof Graphics = <any>Animated(Graphics);

稍后（使用）：

let s = new AnimatedSprite(someTexture); // has type "Sprite" and also interface IAnimated
let g = new AnimatedGraphics(false); // has type "Graphics" and also interface IAnimated