php - 将参数传递给 Route ：缺少 [Route: post] 错误所需的参数

Question

我正在尝试将参数id从我的视图传递到路由。我认为blog.blade.php，我做了以下事情：

<a href="{{ route('post', ['id' => $post->id ] ) }}" class="btn btn-primary">Read More </a>    

我的路线看起来像：

Route::get('blog/post/{id}', [
  'uses' =>  'PostController@getPost',
  'as' => 'post'
]);

我的控制器动作看起来像：

public function getPost( $id)
{
    $post = Post::where('id','=',$id)->with('likes')->with('user')->first();
    return view('section.blog', ['post' => $post]);
}

但是每当我加载页面时，我都会收到以下错误

[Route: post] [URI: blog/post/{id}] 缺少必需的参数。（查看：D:\Web Development\ACES\resources\views\section\blog.blade.php）

我$post->id通过在视图上显示它来检查它的值是否存在并且它存在

更多
我尝试{id}从路线中删除部分并使其像

Route::get('blog/post/', [
  'uses' =>  'PostController@getPost',
  'as' => 'post'
]);

页面加载，但链接看起来像：

http://localhost/blog/post?id=2

然后我在控制器中得到错误

为什么会这样？为什么没有将参数传递给路由？
我正在使用 Laravel 5.7

更新

php artisan route:list看起来像这样

    +--------+----------+---------------------------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+
| Domain | Method   | URI                             | Name             | Action                                                                 | Middleware   |
+--------+----------+---------------------------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+
|        | GET|HEAD | /                               | home             | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | about-us                        | about            | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | aces-admin                      | admin.home       | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | aces-admin/all-posts            | admin.allposts   | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | aces-admin/all-users            | admin.allusers   | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | aces-admin/edit-events          | admin.events     | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | aces-admin/edit-messages        | admin.messages   | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | aces-admin/edit-study-materials | admin.study      | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | aces-admin/manage-photos        | admin.photos     | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | api/user                        |                  | Closure                                                                | api,auth:api |
|        | GET|HEAD | blog                            | blog             | App\Http\Controllers\PostController@getIndex                           | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | blog/create                     | create           | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | blog/post/{id}                  | post             | App\Http\Controllers\PostController@getPost                            | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | events                          | event            | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | gallery                         | gallery          | Closure                                                                | web          |
|        | GET|HEAD | login                           | login            | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController@showLoginForm                | web,guest    |
|        | POST     | login                           |                  | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController@login                        | web,guest    |
|        | POST     | logout                          | logout           | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\LoginController@logout                       | web          |
|        | POST     | password/email                  | password.email   | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail  | web,guest    |
|        | GET|HEAD | password/reset                  | password.request | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ForgotPasswordController@showLinkRequestForm | web,guest    |
|        | POST     | password/reset                  | password.update  | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ResetPasswordController@reset                | web,guest    |
|        | GET|HEAD | password/reset/{token}          | password.reset   | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ResetPasswordController@showResetForm        | web,guest    |
|        | GET|HEAD | register                        | register         | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\RegisterController@showRegistrationForm      | web,guest    |
|        | POST     | register                        |                  | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\RegisterController@register                  | web,guest    |
+--------+----------+---------------------------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+

标签： phplaravelroutes

Answer 1

尝试第二种方法并更新您的控制器，如下所示。

public function getPost(Request $request)
{
    $id = $request->get('id');
    $post = Post::where('id','=',$id)->with('likes')->with('user')->first();
    return view('section.blog', ['post' => $post]);
}