grails - Grails 集成测试失败,并显示“通过构造函数参数表示的依赖关系不满足”
问题描述
Grails v3.3.9 和 jsonView 1.2.10
我有一个域类查询在运行与我的域类设备类的集成测试时失败,扩展了扩展 RootEntity(也是抽象的)的 ManagedEntity(抽象)。设备有两个静态的 withCriteria 查询来做急切的获取。
域类 Device.groovy:
Device extends ManagedEntity {
OrgRoleInstance org
Site site
Location location
NetworkDomain domain //can only be in one domain or zero
ProviderNetwork vfNetwork //can be part of one CSP network domain
//simpler option than deviceRoles - not an entity in this case but a join table
Collection<Resource.ResourceRoleType> roles = [] // creates device_roles table no versioning */
Collection<FlexAttribute> attributes = []
Collection<Equipment> buildConfiguration = []
Collection<Interface> interfaces = []
Collection<Alias> aliasNames = []
boolean freeStanding = false
boolean testDevice = false
Product product //ref to portfolio offering if exists
String deviceStatus = "Operational" //or Ceased or ...
String licenceType //e.g. for cisco 903 would be one of "metro servcices", or "metro Ip services", "metro aggregation services"
String licence = "none"
String memory
String storage
String numberOfCpu
Software runtimeOS
boolean isTestEntity () {
testDevice
}
boolean isFreeStanding () {
freeStanding
}
static hasMany = [deviceRoles: Resource, roles: Resource.ResourceRoleType, attributes:FlexAttribute, buildConfiguration: Equipment, interfaces:Interface, aliasNames:Alias]
static belongsTo = [org:OrgRoleInstance] //dont at providerNetwork as belongs to as we dont want cascade delete
static constraints = {
org nullable:true
site nullable:true
location nullable:true
roles nullable:true
domain nullable:true , validator : {NetworkDomain domain, Device dev ->
//assumes org has been set
if (domain == null)
return true
if (dev.org == null)
log.debug "org was null, trying to validate domain is in orgs.domains list - so org must be set first"
NetworkDomain[] validDomains = dev?.org?.domains ?: []
boolean test = validDomains.contains(domain)
test
}
vfNetwork nullable:true , validator : {ProviderNetwork vfNetwork, Device dev ->
if (vfNetwork == null) return true
OrgRoleInstance vf = OrgRoleInstance.findByNameAndRole ("Vodafone", OrgRoleInstance.OrgRoleType.ServiceProvider)
ProviderNetwork[] networks = vf?.providerNetworks ?: []
boolean test = networks.contains (vfNetwork)
if (test == false)
log.debug "Vodafone provider does not yet have any ProviderNetworks to validate to, please create and save any provider networks before assigning to device, then save "
test
}//ensure its in vf's list of provider networks }*/
product nullable:true
deviceStatus nullable:true
licenceType nullable:true
licence nullable:true
memory nullable:true
storage nullable:true
numberOfCpu nullable:true
runtimeOS nullable:true
attributes nullable:true
buildConfiguration nullable:true
interfaces nullable:true
aliasNames nullable:true
}
String toString () {
"Device (manHostname:$manHostName, opState:$opStatus)[id:$id]"
}
//Queries
static Device getFullDeviceById (Serializable id) {
Device.withCriteria (uniqueResult:true) {
join 'domain'
join 'providerNetwork'
join 'site'
join 'location'
join 'runtimeOS'
fetchMode 'product', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'interfaces', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'attributes', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'aliasNames', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'buildConfiguration', FetchMode.SELECT
idEq (id as Long)
}
}
//Queries
static List<Device> getFullDeviceBySite (Serializable sid) {
Device.withCriteria (uniqueResult:true) {
join 'domain'
join 'providerNetwork'
join 'site'
join 'location'
join 'runtimeOS'
fetchMode 'product', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'interfaces', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'attributes', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'aliasNames', FetchMode.SELECT
fetchMode 'buildConfiguration', FetchMode.SELECT
site {idEq (sid as Long)}
}
}
}
我的测试集成测试因此失败(从测试报告中可以看出)
<testcase time="0.0" name="build relationship between two CI " classname="com.softwood.domain.DeviceIntegSpecSpec">
<failure type="org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException" message="org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'com.softwood.controller.JsonApiRestfulController': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'java.lang.Class<?>' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate.
我的缩减测试看起来像这样,它只是调用静态查询(数据在 Bootstrap 中加载):
设备集成测试规范
void "建立两个 CI 之间的关系"() {
given:
Device pe = Device.getFullDeviceById(2)
assert pe
when : "build a ce and relate the CE and PE "
then:
true
}
这似乎反对我的 Controller 类(我没有测试),当我执行运行应用程序(启动时没有错误)时,它实际上运行良好。
我怎样才能解决这个问题?我不确定这是否相关:
如果我启动 Groovy 控制台并像这样运行查询:
import com.softwood.domain.Device
Device pe = Device.getFullDeviceById(2)
println pe
这运行良好,没有错误 - 所以这与启动集成测试框架而不是加载我所有的控制器有关。我想写一些集成测试但不能,因为这是一个障碍。
解决方案
您有JsonApiRestfulController
一个没有无参数构造函数的控制器。您的构造函数需要一个Class
参数。Spring 无法知道要Class
在那里传递什么,因此这被认为是无效的。您可能希望该控制器成为抽象父类。
编辑:
https://github.com/jeffbrown/williamwoodmanconstructor上的项目简化了您的情况并消除了大多数不相关的东西。 https://github.com/jeffbrown/williamwoodmanconstructor/blob/cb799545dfa76f78e8203e68cfadb09aed604544/grails-app/controllers/williamwoodmanconstructor/JsonApiRestfulController.groovy是问题所在。
package williamwoodmanconstructor
import grails.rest.RestfulController
class JsonApiRestfulController<T> extends RestfulController<T> {
JsonApiRestfulController(Class<T> c) {
super(c, false)
}
}
那是无效的。您可以通过运行应用程序并向http://localhost:8080/jsonApiRestful/index发送请求来验证这一点。
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