首页 > 解决方案 > 无法获得任何响应 - 发送 HTTP 标头后服务器无法附加标头

问题描述

我有一个 .NET MVC 项目,我在项目中使用 API 控制器来获取 REST API。项目中使用的身份验证基于 OwinMiddleware。

以下代码用于 OwinMiddleware 中进行身份验证

 var authValue = context.Request.Headers["Authorization"];
 if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(authValue) && (authValue.StartsWith("Basic ")))
  {
      authValue = authValue.Substring(6).Trim();
      authValue = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(authValue));
      var credentials = authValue.Split(":".ToCharArray());
      var signInStatus = await _signinManager.PasswordSignInAsync(credentials[0], credentials[1], false, false);

          switch (signInStatus)
           {
             case Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin.SignInStatus.Success:
                    var user = await _userManager.FindByNameAsync(credentials[0]);
                    var identity = await _signinManager.CreateUserIdentityAsync(user);
                    context.Request.User = new ClaimsPrincipal(identity);
                     await base.Next.Invoke(context);
                     break;

             default:
                   context.Response.StatusCode = 401;
// an aobject representing error
                   var res = GetResposeData() 
                   var format = GetResponseContentType(context.Request);
                   var data = ParseToString(res , format);
                   var dataByte = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data);
                  context.Response.ContentType = GetContentType(format);
                  context.Response.Body.Write(dataByte, 0, dataByte.Length);
                   break;
             }

    }

在 startup.cs 我添加了以下代码

public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
    {
        app.CreatePerOwinContext(() => DependencyResolver.Current.GetService<CustomSignInManager>());
        app.CreatePerOwinContext(() => DependencyResolver.Current.GetService<CustomUserManager>());
        app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions()
        {
            AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
            LoginPath = new PathString("/account/index"),
            Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider()
            {
                OnApplyRedirect = ctx =>
                {
                    ctx.Response.Redirect(ctx.RedirectUri);
                }
            }
        });
        app.UseAutofacMiddleware(AutofacConfig.Container);
    }

当我使用邮递员连续调用 API 时,发现以下响应

无法得到任何回应。连接到 baseUrl/api/User?pageNumber=1&pageSize=500 时出错。为什么会发生这种情况:服务器无法发送响应:确保后端正常工作自签名 SSL 证书被阻止:通过在设置 > 常规代理配置不正确中关闭“SSL 证书验证”来修复此问题确保代理在设置>代理请求超时中正确配置:在设置>常规中更改请求超时

以下是 Windows 事件日志中的一些例外情况。

事件代码:3005 事件消息:发生未处理的异常。事件时间:2/14/2019 7:04:10 PM 事件时间 (UTC):2/14/2019 8:04:10 AM 事件 ID:22548ff89e3744adbfd5c3e2b3b66ef4 事件顺序:5 事件发生:1 事件详细代码:0 应用程序信息: 应用程序域:/LM/W3SVC/1/ROOT/XYZ-2-131946050074629312 信任级别:完整应用程序虚拟路径:/XYZ 应用程序路径:C:\inetpub\wwwroot\xyz\ 机器名:ABC 进程信息:进程ID: 15228 进程名称:w3wp.exe 帐户名称:IIS APPPOOL\DefaultAppPool 异常信息:异常类型:HttpException 异常消息:发送 HTTP 标头后服务器无法附加标头。在 System.Web.HttpHeaderCollection.SetHeader(字符串名称,字符串值,2 headers, String key, String[] values) at Microsoft.Owin.Infrastructure.ChunkingCookieManager.AppendResponseCookie(IOwinContext context, String key, String value, CookieOptions options) at Microsoft.Owin.Security.Cookies.CookieAuthenticationHandler.<ApplyResponseGrantAsync>d__f.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.Owin.Security.Infrastructure.AuthenticationHandler.<ApplyResponseCoreAsync>d__b.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.Owin.Security.Infrastructure.AuthenticationHandler.<ApplyResponseAsync>d__8.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.Owin.Security.Infrastructure.AuthenticationHandler.<TeardownAsync>d__5.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.Owin.Security.Infrastructure.AuthenticationMiddleware1.d__0.MoveNext() --- 从先前引发异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task任务)在 Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin.IdentityFactoryMiddleware2.<Invoke>d__5.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin.IdentityFactoryMiddleware2.d__5.MoveNext() --- 从先前引发异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task任务)在 Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb.IntegratedPipeline.IntegratedPipelineContextStage.d__5.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪---在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(任务任务) 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) 在 Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb.IntegratedPipeline.IntegratedPipelineContext.d__2.MoveNext() --- 堆栈跟踪从之前抛出异常的位置结束---在 System.Runtime。ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw() 在 Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb.IntegratedPipeline.IntegratedPipelineContext.EndFinalWork(IAsyncResult ar) 在 System.Web.HttpApplication.AsyncEventExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() 在 System.Web。 HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously)

API 控制器具有以下代码来返回响应

   // create new response
// format can be json or xml
            var response = new HttpResponseMessage()
            {
                Content = new StringContent(data, Encoding.UTF8, format),
                StatusCode = httpStatus
            };

            //if last modified available
// some date value
            if (lastUpdated != null)
                response.Content.Headers.LastModified = lastUpdated; 

            return response;

标签: .netasp.net-mvciisowin

解决方案


您混合了 webapi 和 MVC 身份验证。将您的代码 startup.cs 更改为以下内容:

public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
    {
        app.CreatePerOwinContext(() => DependencyResolver.Current.GetService<CustomSignInManager>());
        app.CreatePerOwinContext(() => DependencyResolver.Current.GetService<CustomUserManager>());
        app.MapWhen((context) => {
                return !IsApiRequest(context.Request);                
            }, (mvcApp) => {
                mvcApp.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions()
                {
                    AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
                    LoginPath = new PathString("/account/index"),
                    Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider()
                });
            });
        app.UseAutofacMiddleware(AutofacConfig.Container);
    }

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