django - 如何动态地将两个内联表单集添加到表单中？

Question

在管理页面中，它可以轻松完成，但在查看页面中似乎有问题。我试过但失败了很多次。因为我是 django 的新手。如何在自定义视图页面中实现这种类型的表单集？（创建和更新两者）我使用 jQuery Plugin for Dynamic FormSet。这是我在views.py中的代码

class ExamAdd(CreateView):
    model = Exam
    fields = ['title', 'examRoom']
    success_url = reverse_lazy('index')

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        data = super(ExamAdd, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
        print('This is data for exam add',data)
        if self.request.POST:
            data['dateformset'] = ExamDateFormSet(self.request.POST)
            data ['shiftformset'] = ExamShiftFormSet(self.request.POST)
        else:
            data['dateformset'] = ExamDateFormSet()
            data['shiftformset'] = ExamShiftFormSet()
        return data

    def form_valid(self, form):
        context = self.get_context_data()
        dateformset = context['dateformset']
        shiftformset = context ['shiftformset']
        with transaction.atomic():
            self.object = form.save()

            if dateformset.is_valid() and shiftformset.is_valid():
                dateformset.instance = self.object
                shiftformset.instance = self.object
                instances  = dateformset.save(commit = False)
                for instance in instances:
                    instance.save()
                instances  = shiftformset.save(commit = False)
                for instance in instances:
                    instance.save()
                invigilatorAssignment = InvigilatorAssignmentForm()
        return super(ExamAdd, self).form_valid(form)



class ExamUpdate(UpdateView):
    model = Exam
    fields = ['title', 'examRoom']
    success_url = reverse_lazy('index')
    examDateFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Exam,ExamDate,form = ExamDateAddForm,formset=BaseExamDateEditFormSet2,extra = 1,can_delete=True)
    examShiftFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Exam,Shift,form = ExamShiftAddForm,formset = BaseShiftEditFormSet2,extra = 1,can_delete=True)

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        data = super(ExamUpdate, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
        if self.request.POST:
            data['dateformset'] = self.examDateFormSet(self.object,self.request.POST)
            data ['shiftformset'] = self.examShiftFormSet(self.object,self.request.POST)
        else:
            data['dateformset'] = self.examDateFormSet(self.object)
            data['shiftformset'] = self.examShiftFormSet(self.object)
        print ("This is data",data)
        print ("THis is objetc",self.object)
        return data

    def form_valid(self, form):
        context = self.get_context_data()
        dateformset = context['dateformset']
        shiftformset = context ['shiftformset']
        with transaction.atomic():
            self.object = form.save()

            if dateformset.is_valid() and shiftformset.is_valid:
                if dateformset.has_changed():
                    dateformset.instance = self.object
                    dateformset.save()
                if shiftformset.has_changed():
                    shiftformset.instance = self.object
                    shiftformset.save()
                invigilatorAssignment = InvigilatorAssignmentForm()
            else:
                print ("DateFormSet Not Valid",dateformset.errors)
                print ("ShiftFormSet Not Valid",shiftformset.errors)
        return super(ExamUpdate, self).form_valid(form)

并在模板中。

{% extends "base.html" %}
{% load static %}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}

{% block title %}{% endblock %}
{% block mainContent %}
    <style>

    </style>    
<h2>Add Exam</h2>
    <hr>
    <div class="col-md-4">
        <form  action = '' method="post" >{% csrf_token %}
           {%include 'includes/form.html'%}

            <table class="table">
                {{ dateformset.management_form|crispy }}
                {% for form in dateformset.forms %}
                    {% if forloop.first %}
                        <thead>
                        <tr>
                            {% for field in form.visible_fields %}
                                <th>{{ field.label|capfirst }}</th>
                            {% endfor %}

                        </tr>
                        </thead>
                    {% endif %}
                    <tr class="{% cycle 'row1' 'row2' %} dateformset formset_row">
                        {% for field in form.visible_fields %}
                            <td>
                                {{ field.errors.as_ul }}
                                {{ field }}
                            </td>

                        {% endfor %}
                    </tr>
                {% endfor %}
            </table>

            <table class="table">
                    {{ shiftformset.management_form }}
                    {% for form in shiftformset.forms %}
                        {% if forloop.first %}
                            <thead>
                            <tr>
                                {% for field in form.visible_fields %}
                                    <th>{{ field.label|capfirst }}</th>

                                {% endfor %}

                            </tr>

                            </thead>
                        {% endif %}
                        <tr class="{% cycle row1 row2 %} shiftformset formset_row">
                            {% for field in form.visible_fields %}
                                <td>
                                    {# Include the hidden fields in the form #}
                                    {% if forloop.first %}
                                        {% for hidden in form.hidden_fields %}
                                            {{ hidden }}
                                        {% endfor %}
                                    {% endif %}
                                    {{ field.errors.as_ul }}
                                    {{ field }}
                                </td>

                            {% endfor %}


                        </tr>
                    {% endfor %}

                </table>


            <input type="submit" value="Save"/> <a href="{% url 'index' %}">Back to the list</a>
        </form>
    </div>
    <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="{% static 'formset/jquery.formset.js' %}"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $('.dateformset').formset({
            addText: 'Add Date',
            deleteText: 'Delete',
            prefix: 'examdates'
        });
        $('.shiftformset').formset({
            addText: 'Add Shifts',
            deleteText: 'Delete',
            prefix: 'shifts'
        });
    </script>
{% endblock %}


</body>
</html>

这是我对这个项目的回购。https://github.com/regmirabindra/Invigilator-Management

标签： django