首页 > 解决方案 > RestTemplate XML 在具有属性的空标记上反序列化 null

问题描述

我有以下响应,当值在属性中并且my标签除了属性之外没有值(也是级别并且我可以有多个值)

<main>
<level id="1">
<my id="111" amount="100000.00"/>
</level>
<level id="2">
<my id="121" amount="5000.00"/>
</level>
<level id="3">
<my id="122" amount="500.00"/>
</level>
</main>

尝试反序列化时my为空

  ResponseEntity<RequestVO> jackpotFeederResponse = restTemplate.exchange(uriBuilder.build(), HttpMethod.GET,
                    HttpEntity.EMPTY, RequestVO.class);

我尝试添加不同DeserializationFeature的,但失败了

            MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
            ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
            objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.ACCEPT_SINGLE_VALUE_AS_ARRAY, true);
            objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_IGNORED_PROPERTIES, true);
            objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.ACCEPT_EMPTY_ARRAY_AS_NULL_OBJECT, true);
            converter.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
            restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(converter);

我的 POJO:

@XmlRootElement(name = "main", namespace = "")
@Data
public class RequestVO implements Serializable  {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1382015668147149795L;

    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "level")
    ArrayList<LevelVO> levelList;
}


@XmlRootElement(name = "level", namespace = "")
@Data
public class LevelVO implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1382015668147149795L;

    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "id", isAttribute = true)
    String id;
    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "my")
    ArrayList<MyVO> myList;


@XmlRootElement(name = "my", namespace = "")
@Data
public class MyVO implements Serializable  {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1382015668147149795L;

    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "id", isAttribute = true)
    String id;

标签: javaspringdeserializationresttemplateobjectmapper

解决方案


首先,您应该@JacksonXmlElementWrapper(useWrapping = false)在您的集合类型上使用。接下来尽量不要将 JAXB 注释与杰克逊注释混合。因此只需使用@JacksonXmlRootElement 而不是@XmlRootElement。

您的 XML POJO 应如下所示:

@JacksonXmlRootElement(localName = "main")
@Data
public class RequestVO implements Serializable {
    @JacksonXmlElementWrapper(useWrapping = false)
    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "level")
    ArrayList<LevelVO> levelList;
}


@JacksonXmlRootElement(localName = "level")
@Data
public class LevelVO implements Serializable {
    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "id", isAttribute = true)
    String id;

    @JacksonXmlElementWrapper(useWrapping = false)
    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "my")
    ArrayList<MyVO> myList;
}

@JacksonXmlRootElement(localName = "my")
@Data
public class MyVO implements Serializable {
    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "id", isAttribute = true)
    String id;

    @JacksonXmlProperty(localName = "amount", isAttribute = true)
    String amount;
}

如果你真的想坚持使用 @XmlRootElement 注解。可能您还必须将 JaxbAnnotationModule 注册到 Jacksons XmlMapper:

JaxbAnnotationModule module = new JaxbAnnotationModule();
xmlMapper.registerModule(module);

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