首页 > 解决方案 > Qt Creator 因 link.exe 路径错误而无法打开 CMake 项目

问题描述

我最近升级了 Visual Studio 2017,现在无法在 Qt Creator 4.8.2 中打开 CMake 项目。

CMake 在运行时成功测试编译器,cmd.exe但在 Qt Creator 中失败:

Running "C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.exe -E server "--pipe=\\.\pipe\{b2399ce2-b8c1-4992-94b7-57b65efed70f}" --experimental" in D:\checkout\mateju\integrace\util\itex\build_Qt5-Release.
Starting to parse CMake project.
The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.16.27027.1
The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.16.27027.1
Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.16.27023/bin/HostX64/x64/cl.exe
Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.16.27023/bin/HostX64/x64/cl.exe -- broken
CMake Error at C:/Program Files/CMake/share/cmake-3.8/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:51 (message):
  The C compiler "C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual
  Studio/2017/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.16.27023/bin/HostX64/x64/cl.exe" is
  not able to compile a simple test program.

  It fails with the following output:

   Change Dir: D:/checkout/mateju/integrace/util/itex/build_Qt5-Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp



  Run Build Command:"nmake" "/NOLOGO" "cmTC_1344c\fast"

    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual
  Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\HostX64\x64\nmake.exe"
  -f CMakeFiles\cmTC_1344c.dir\build.make /nologo -L
  CMakeFiles\cmTC_1344c.dir\build

  Building C object CMakeFiles/cmTC_1344c.dir/testCCompiler.c.obj


    C:\PROGRA~2\MICROS~2\2017\COMMUN~1\VC\Tools\MSVC\1416~1.270\bin\HostX64\x64\cl.exe
  @C:\Users\MATEJU~1\AppData\Local\Temp\nmEB0D.tmp

  testCCompiler.c

  Linking C executable cmTC_1344c.exe

    "C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.exe" -E vs_link_exe
  --intdir=CMakeFiles\cmTC_1344c.dir --manifests -- "C:\Program Files
  (x86)\Microsoft Visual
  Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\bin\HostX64\x64\link.exe"
  /nologo @CMakeFiles\cmTC_1344c.dir\objects1.rsp
  @C:\Users\MATEJU~1\AppData\Local\Temp\nmEC75.tmp

  LINK Pass 1 failed to run.

  NMAKE : fatal error U1077: "C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.exe":
  return code 0xffffffff

  Stop.

  NMAKE : fatal error U1077: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual
  Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\HostX64\x64\nmake.exe":
  return code 0x2

  Stop.





  CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:2 (project)


Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "D:/checkout/mateju/integrace/util/itex/build_Qt5-Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "D:/checkout/mateju/integrace/util/itex/build_Qt5-Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
CMake Project parsing failed.

如您所见,编译器路径为:

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\HostX64\x64

但是,它正在路径中寻找链接器:

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\bin\HostX64\x64

所以我的问题是:如何将链接器路径更新到(唯一存在的)14.16.27023?或者我还应该怎么做才能继续在 Qt Creator 中使用 CMake?

我试图在我的 Qt Creator 编译器选项中找到相应的选项,但它声称使用vcvarsall.bat在命令行上运行良好的相同调用......</p>

D:\build>"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" amd64
**********************************************************************
** Visual Studio 2017 Developer Command Prompt v15.9.8
** Copyright (c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation
**********************************************************************
[vcvarsall.bat] Environment initialized for: 'x64'

D:\build>link
Microsoft (R) Incremental Linker Version 14.16.27027.1
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
<and so on...>

我尝试了以下步骤但没有成功:

标签: windowsvisual-studiocmakevisual-studio-2017qt-creator

解决方案


经过问题中提到的几次不成功的猜测,我发出后成功打开,构建和运行我的项目

构建 > 清除 CMake 配置

在 Qt Creator 的菜单中。


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