首页 > 解决方案 > 如何使用面向.net框架的结构图在asp.net核心中配置hangfire并解决双向依赖

问题描述

我刚刚把我的头撞在墙上,这个不知道发生了什么。

我有一个针对 .NET 4.7.2 的 asp.net 核心 Web 项目,我一直在尝试配置 hangfire。

public IServiceProvider ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            var connectionString = Configuration.GetConnectionString("DocumentDbConnection");

            services.AddMvc(o =>
                {
                    o.Filters.Add(typeof(HttpGlobalExceptionFilter));

                })
                .SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);


            services
                .AddHangfire(x => x.UseSqlServerStorage(connectionString));


            // configure StructureMap Dependency Injection
            var container = new Container();
            container.Configure(config =>
            {
                config.Scan(scan =>
                {
                    scan.TheCallingAssembly();
                    scan.AssembliesAndExecutablesFromApplicationBaseDirectory();
                    scan.WithDefaultConventions();
                    scan.AddAllTypesOf(typeof(IIntegrationEventHandler<>));
                });
// other configurations
                config.Populate(services);
            });

            // tried this too
//GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.UseStructureMapActivator(container);

            return container.GetInstance<IServiceProvider>();
        }

和我的配置方法:

        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, IContainer container)
        {
            //using Hangfire.StructureMap
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.UseStructureMapActivator(container);

// exception is thrown on UsingHangfireServer()
            app
                .UseHangfireServer()
                .UseMvc();
        }

我不断从 StructureMap 收到关于双向依赖的异常:

Bi-directional dependency relationship detected!
Check the StructureMap stacktrace below:
1.) Instance of Hangfire.Client.IBackgroundJobFactory ('Hangfire.Client.BackgroundJobFactory, Hangfire.Core, Version=1.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null')
2.) new BackgroundJobFactory(*Default of IJobFilterProvider*, *Default of IBackgroundJobFactory*)
3.) Hangfire.Client.BackgroundJobFactory ('Hangfire.Client.BackgroundJobFactory, Hangfire.Core, Version=1.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null')
4.) Instance of Hangfire.Client.IBackgroundJobFactory ('Hangfire.Client.BackgroundJobFactory, Hangfire.Core, Version=1.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null')
5.) Container.GetInstance(Hangfire.Client.IBackgroundJobFactory)
6.) Container.TryGetInstance(Hangfire.Client.IBackgroundJobFactory)

我使用包 Hangfire.AspNetCore、Hangfire.SqlServer、Hangfire.StructureMap,所有 v 1.7.0

我也尝试使用 Hangfire 包,但无法在我的启动类中配置它,因为没有可用的扩展方法。

另请注意,这种精确设置在针对 .net 核心的项目上运行良好。

任何建议将不胜感激!

标签: c#asp.net-corestructuremaphangfire

解决方案


原来这是结构映射配置中的这一行的问题:

scan.AssembliesAndExecutablesFromApplicationBaseDirectory();

我应该一直使用这样的东西:

scan.AssemblyContainingType<IThumbnailGenerator>(); // directing structuremap to scan the assembly containing this type

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