java - 项目从 Java 6 迁移到 OpenJDK8

问题描述

我从事的项目（工作中）是用 Java 编写的并使用 Java 6。我们正在尝试迁移到 OpenJDK8。我们必须为此使用 Eclipse Indigo（它是项目的一部分）。在阅读了一些以前的线程后，我按照如何迁移的步骤进行操作。我遵循的步骤：

要去Windows -> Preferences -> Java -> Installed JRE's。在那里，我单击add并选择了已安装1.8.0Java 版本的路径。
然后我去了Project -> Properties -> Java Build Path -> Libraries。在那里我选择JRE System Library并单击edit。在Alternate JRE我选择1.8.0.
然后我去了Build -> External tools configuration -> JRE。在Separate JRE我选择的部分1.8.0。

然后我在打开的Java文件中出现错误（未编译或运行时错误 - 只是eclipse显示红色标记）：（第二步后发生错误）

The type java.lang.CharSequence cannot be resolved. It is indirectly referenced from required .class files

部分代码：

final String arg = getOption(ArgNames.JOB);
if (arg.contains("~~")) {
    return arg.split("~~")[1];
} else {
    return arg;
}

它说错误是因为arg.contains("~~"). 我已经阅读了有关该错误的所有先前线程，但他们建议回到旧的 Java 版本（尽管我们想移至 OpenJDK8）。我尝试构建，它实际上没有任何编译错误。我不确定我应该对此感到高兴还是难过，因为我不确定我是否真的用OpenJDK8. 总结一下，我将尝试提出一些直接的问题：

如何验证我使用正确的版本构建它？
我应该如何确保所有功能都正常工作Java 6？
如何修复我指出的那个 Eclipse 红色标记错误？

编辑：我单击restart以重新启动 Eclipse，现在当我尝试构建它时，它失败了。日志文件的第一部分如下所示：

!SESSION 2019-04-18 18:45:36.356 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=M20120208-0800
java.version=1.8.0
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86_64, WS=gtk, NL=en_US
Framework arguments:  -application org.eclipse.ant.core.antRunner -buildfile tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009//scripts/productBuild/productBuild.xml -Dtimestamp=2010
Command-line arguments:  -application org.eclipse.ant.core.antRunner -buildfile tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009//scripts/productBuild/productBuild.xml -Dtimestamp=2010

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 4 0 2019-04-18 18:45:53.567
!MESSAGE Application error
!STACK 1
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.eclipse.ant.core.AntRunner.run(AntRunner.java:513)
    at org.eclipse.ant.core.AntRunner.start(AntRunner.java:600)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:196)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:110)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:79)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:344)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:179)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:622)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:577)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1410)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1386)
Caused by: tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009/scripts/productBuild/productBuild.xml:43: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009/scripts/build.xml:105: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009/templates/headless-build/customTargets.xml:12: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009/scripts/productBuild/allElements.xml:20: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009/scripts/genericTargets.xml:118: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/eclipse3.7.1-x86_64/plugins/org.eclipse.build_3.7.0.v20111116-2009/scripts/genericTargets.xml:123: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/workspace/buildFiles/features/org.eclipse.build.container.feature/build.xml:30: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/workspace/buildFiles/features/org.eclipse.build.container.feature/build.xml:16: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/workspace/buildFiles/features/com.feature/build.xml:278: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/workspace/buildFiles/features/com.feature/build.xml:109: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/workspace/buildFiles/plugins/com.testmanagement/build.xml:235: The following error occurred while executing this line:
tools/workspace/buildFiles/plugins/com.testmanagement/build.xml:196: Compile failed; see the compiler error output for details.

我猜有些功能失败了。我知道这个Sun类在版本 8 中发生了变化。也许是这个原因？

EDIT2：从以前的线程中，我了解到 Eclipse Indiago 不适用于 Java 8。所以我搬到了 Luna。但是现在大多数文件都失败了，因为我的项目使用了 Indiago。一些错误：

The import org.eclipse cannot be resolved
The import org.osgi cannot be resolved
The import junit cannot be resolved

如何解决这些错误？

EDIT3：据我了解，Indigo 不支持 Java 8。所以我搬到了 Luna。但是现在每个插件都失败了。有一堆不存在的路径Windows -> Preferences -> Plug-in Development -> Target Platform -> Running Platform -> edit。该项目使用 Indigo 而不是 Luna，因此路径不存在：

./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.presentations.r21.source_3.2.200.I20100517-1500.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.source_3.7.0.v20110928-1505.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.views.log.source_1.0.200.v20110404.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.views.properties.tabbed.source_3.5.200.v20110928-1505.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.views.source_3.6.0.v20110928-1505.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.workbench.compatibility.source_3.2.100.I20110413-1600.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.workbench.source_3.7.1.v20120104-1859.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.ui.workbench.texteditor.source_3.7.0.v20110928-1504.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.update.configurator.source_3.3.100.v20100512.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.update.core.source_3.2.500.v20110330.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.update.scheduler.source_3.2.300.v20100512.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.eclipse.update.ui.source_3.2.300.v20100512.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.hamcrest.core.source_1.1.0.v20090501071000.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.hamcrest.integration.source_1.1.0.v20090501071000.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.hamcrest.library.source_1.1.0.v20090501071000.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.hamcrest.text.source_1.1.0.v20090501071000.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.junit.source_3.8.2.v3_8_2_v20100427-1100.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.junit.source_4.8.2.v4_8_2_v20110321-1705.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.mortbay.jetty.server.source_6.1.23.v201012071420.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.mortbay.jetty.util.source_6.1.23.v201012071420.jar
./.metadata/.log:!MESSAGE File does not exist: tools/eclipse/4.4/plugins/org.objectweb.asm.source_3.3.1.v201105211655.jar

它变成了一条长线，对此我很抱歉。如何解决？

标签： javamigration

java - 项目从 Java 6 迁移到 OpenJDK8

问题描述

解决方案

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