python - 如何在里面使用几何管理器网格。已经有由包管理的奴隶

Question

我在网上找到了下面的代码，并尝试在代码中使其适应我的个人需求，但出现错误：tkinter.TclError: cannot use geometry manager grid inside。它已经有由 pack 管理的奴隶。

这是我在网上找到的代码，它允许通过单击小图像来显示大图像：

import tkinter as tk

nb_rows = 10
images = (
    ("images/small_images/small_image1.png", "images/big_images/big_image1.png"),
    ("images/small_images/small_image2.png", "images/big_images/big_image2.png"),
    ("images/small_images/small_image3.png", "images/big_images/big_image3.png"),
    ("images/small_images/small_image4.png", "images/big_images/big_image4.png"),
    # ...
)

def visualize(event):
    event.widget.unbind("<Button-1>")
    window = tk.Toplevel(event.widget)
    window._image = tk.PhotoImage(file=event.widget._filenames[1])
    tk.Label(window, image=window._image).pack()
    window.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", lambda: on_close(window))

def on_close(window):
    window.master.bind("<Button-1>", visualize)
    window.destroy()

root = tk.Tk()

labels, row, column = [], 0, -1
for index, filenames in enumerate(images):
    label = tk.Label(root)
    label["image"] = label._image = tk.PhotoImage(file=filenames[0])
    label._filenames = filenames
    label.bind("<Button-1>", visualize)
    if not index % nb_rows:
        column, row = 0, row + 1
    label.grid(column=column, row=row)
    row += 1
    labels.append(label)

root.mainloop()

这是我的代码的一部分，它可以正常工作，我想将上面的代码集成在左侧（左侧文本）并使其适应功能：

#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from tkinter import *

root=Tk()
root.iconbitmap(r'images/cev.ico')

text_part1_loc35R="\n===============================\n"
text_part2_loc35R="Emetteur Directif 1 :\n"
text_part3_loc35R="===============================\n"+\
"Puissance directe (P+BL)   : 4.47 w\n"+\
"Puissance reflechie (P+BL) : 0.13  w\n"+\
"Puissance directe (BLS)    : 0.09  w\n"+\
"Puissance reflechie (BLS)  : 0.00  w\n"+\
"===============================\n"

text_part4_loc35R="Emetteur Clearance 1 :\n"
text_part5_loc35R="===============================\n"+\
"Puissance directe (P+BL)   : 0.55 w\n"+\
"Puissance reflechie (P+BL) : 0.09  w\n"+\
"Puissance directe (BLS)    : N/A w\n"+\
"Puissance reflechie (BLS)  : N/A w\n"+\
"###############################\n\n"

generalites = Frame(root,bg="powder blue",width=750,height=250)
generalites.pack()
##########################################
#les sous frames de generalites(top,bottom):
generalites_top=Frame(generalites,relief=RIDGE,bd=18,bg='cadet blue')
generalites_top.pack(side=TOP,fill=X)

titre_generalites_top=Label(generalites_top,text='Generalites Techniques LOC 35R',font=('arial',22,'bold'),bg='cadet blue',padx=120)
titre_generalites_top.pack()

###############################################
generalites_bottom=Frame(generalites,bg='powder blue',width=750,height=270)
generalites_bottom.pack(side=BOTTOM)

#################################################
generalites_bottom_left=Frame(generalites_bottom,bg='powder blue',width=375)
generalites_bottom_left.pack(side=LEFT)

generalites_bottom_right=Frame(generalites_bottom,bg='powder blue',width=375)
generalites_bottom_right.pack(side=LEFT)

##################################################

T_generalites_left = Text(generalites_bottom_left,padx=20, height=26, width=30)
s_generalites_left = Scrollbar(generalites_bottom_left, command=T_generalites_left.yview)
T_generalites_left.configure(yscrollcommand=s_generalites_left.set)

T_generalites_left.tag_configure('style_loc35R',font=('arial',12,'bold'),foreground='blue',justify='center') 

photo1=PhotoImage(file='images/test/image1.png')
photo2=PhotoImage(file='images/test/image2.png')
photo3=PhotoImage(file='images/test/image3.png')
photo4=PhotoImage(file='images/test/image4.png')
photo5=PhotoImage(file='images/test/image5.png')


for (j,k) in [('\nphoto 1\n',photo1),('\n\nphoto 2\n',photo2),('\n\nphoto 3\n',photo3),('\n\nphoto 4\n',photo4),('\n\nphoto 5\n',photo5)]:
    T_generalites_left.insert(END,j,'style_loc35R')
    T_generalites_left.image_create(END, image=k)

T_generalites_left.insert(END,'\n\n')
T_generalites_left.pack(side=LEFT,anchor=NW)
s_generalites_left.pack(side=LEFT, fill=Y)

T_generalites_right = Text(generalites_bottom_right, bg='powder blue',font=('arial',14,'bold'),padx=15, height=18, width=52)
s_generalites_right = Scrollbar(generalites_bottom_right, command=T_generalites_right.yview)
T_generalites_right.configure(yscrollcommand=s_generalites_right.set)

T_generalites_right.tag_configure('style_loc35R', foreground='blue',justify='center',font=('arial', 12, 'bold'))

T_generalites_right.insert(END,text_part1_loc35R)
T_generalites_right.insert(END,text_part2_loc35R,'style_loc35R')
T_generalites_right.insert(END,text_part3_loc35R)
T_generalites_right.insert(END,text_part4_loc35R,'style_loc35R')
T_generalites_right.insert(END,text_part5_loc35R)
T_generalites_right.pack(side=LEFT)
s_generalites_right.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)

root.mainloop()

感谢帮助

标签： python