python - 如何用 Python 中看似有效的 s 表达式来修复解析错误?
问题描述
将(字符串)s 表达式解析为表示 AST 的嵌套数组/列表时出现意外错误。s 表达式来自(SerAPI https://github.com/ejgallego/coq-serapi),但对我来说看起来不错:
sexp = b'(Answer 3(ObjList((CoqGoal((fg_goals(((name 3)(ty(App(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Logic)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id eq))0)(Instance())))((Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id bool))0)(Instance())))(App(Const((Constant(MPfile(DirPath((Id Nat)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id odd))(Instance())))((App(Construct((((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)2)(Instance())))((Construct((((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)1)(Instance())))))))(Construct((((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id bool))0)1)(Instance()))))))(hyp()))))(bg_goals())(shelved_goals())(given_up_goals()))))))\n'
当我尝试解析时,我收到以下错误消息:
train(policy,optimizer,env,gamma,nb_episodes=nb_episodes,ema_alpha=ema_alpha)
File "main.py", line 88, in train
state, reward, done, _ = env.step('Example test_oddb1: Nat.odd 1 = true.')
File "/Users/korkejudith/home_simulation_research/coq-serapi-python/python_api/coq_env.py", line 120, in step
state = self.state_embedder(state)
File "/Users/korkejudith/home_simulation_research/coq-serapi-python/python_api/ai_mathematician.py", line 33, in __call__
psexp = loads(str(sexp))
File "/Users/korkejudith/miniconda3/envs/rltp/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sexpdata.py", line 243, in loads
obj = parse(string, **kwds)
File "/Users/korkejudith/miniconda3/envs/rltp/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sexpdata.py", line 675, in parse
return Parser(string, **kwds).parse()
File "/Users/korkejudith/miniconda3/envs/rltp/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sexpdata.py", line 655, in parse
(i, sexp) = self.parse_sexp(0)
File "/Users/korkejudith/miniconda3/envs/rltp/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sexpdata.py", line 641, in parse_sexp
(i, subsexp) = self.parse_sexp(i + 1)
File "/Users/korkejudith/miniconda3/envs/rltp/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sexpdata.py", line 642, in parse_sexp
append(Quoted(subsexp[0]))
IndexError: list index out of range
我尝试了不同版本的字符串,但似乎都不起作用。有人知道可能出了什么问题吗?
使用对我来说失败的不同版本重现错误的代码:
from sexpdata import loads, dumps
def buffer_test():
print('buffer_test')
sexp = ''' b'(Answer 3(ObjList((CoqGoal((fg_goals(((name 3)(ty(Prod(Name(Id n))(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Logic)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id eq))0)(Instance())))((Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Const((Constant(MPfile(DirPath((Id Nat)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id add))(Instance())))((Construct((((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)1)(Instance())))(Rel 1)))(Rel 1)))))(hyp()))))(bg_goals())(shelved_goals())(given_up_goals()))))))\n'
'''
print(f'sexp = {sexp}')
psexp = loads(sexp)
def buffer_str_test():
print('buffer_str_test')
sexp = str(''' b'(Answer 3(ObjList((CoqGoal((fg_goals(((name 3)(ty(Prod(Name(Id n))(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Logic)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id eq))0)(Instance())))((Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Const((Constant(MPfile(DirPath((Id Nat)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id add))(Instance())))((Construct((((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)1)(Instance())))(Rel 1)))(Rel 1)))))(hyp()))))(bg_goals())(shelved_goals())(given_up_goals()))))))\n'
''')
print(f'sexp = {sexp}')
psexp = loads(sexp)
def str_str_test():
print('str_str_test')
sexp = str(''' (Answer 3(ObjList((CoqGoal((fg_goals(((name 3)(ty(Prod(Name(Id n))(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Logic)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id eq))0)(Instance())))((Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Const((Constant(MPfile(DirPath((Id Nat)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id add))(Instance())))((Construct((((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)1)(Instance())))(Rel 1)))(Rel 1)))))(hyp()))))(bg_goals())(shelved_goals())(given_up_goals()))))))\n'
''')
print(f'sexp = {sexp}')
psexp = loads(sexp)
def str_test():
print('str_test')
sexp = ''' (Answer 3(ObjList((CoqGoal((fg_goals(((name 3)(ty(Prod(Name(Id n))(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Logic)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id eq))0)(Instance())))((Ind(((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)(Instance())))(App(Const((Constant(MPfile(DirPath((Id Nat)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id add))(Instance())))((Construct((((Mutind(MPfile(DirPath((Id Datatypes)(Id Init)(Id Coq))))(DirPath())(Id nat))0)1)(Instance())))(Rel 1)))(Rel 1)))))(hyp()))))(bg_goals())(shelved_goals())(given_up_goals()))))))'
'''
print(f'sexp = {sexp}')
psexp = loads(sexp)
if __name__ == '__main__':
print('running main')
buffer_test()
buffer_str_test()
str_str_test()
str_test()
print('sucessful main')
我还打开了这个 gitissue:
https://github.com/jd-boyd/sexpdata/issues/18
交叉发布:
https://www.reddit.com/r/Python/comments/bg87nx/how_does_one_fix_a_parsing_error_with_what_seems/
解决方案
您需要修复sexp
为普通字符串。
elif c == "'":
(i, subsexp) = self.parse_sexp(i + 1)
append(Quoted(subsexp[0]))
sexp.extend(subsexp[1:])
暗示不知何故,你的表达中有一个撇号。(调试会清楚地表明这一点。)它来自哪里?
File "/Users/korkejudith/home_simulation_research/coq-serapi-python/python_api/ai_mathematician.py", line 33, in __call__
psexp = loads(str(sexp))
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