首页 > 解决方案 > 网络故障后Spring amqp消费者未重新连接到队列

问题描述

我们有一个 spring 应用程序,它有一个动态队列侦听器连接到 rabbitmq 中的队列。假设我总共有 5 个侦听器使用者连接到从我的 spring 应用程序到 rabbitmq 的 5 个队列。

现在,如果每次发生网络波动/故障,我的 5 个连接队列中的第一个将停止重试 rabbitmq。

我通过 spring-amqp 类调试了代码,发现在创建与 rabbitmq 的连接时(发生网络故障时),它无法连接到它并抛出 org.springframework.amqp.AmqpIOException 重试函数中未处理的特定异常以便从重试队列列表中删除该队列。

我的主要课程:

@Slf4j
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {ClientAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "com.x.x.repositories")
@EntityScan(basePackages = "com.x.x.entities")
public class Main
{
    @PostConstruct
    void configuration()
    {
        TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
    }

    /**
     * The main method.
     *
     * @param args the arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(Main.class, args);

        RabbitMQListenerUtil queueRegisterUtil = context.getBean(RabbitMQListenerUtil.class);

        try
        {
            queueRegisterUtil.registerSpecifiedListenerForAllInstance();
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }
}

用于创建 5 个消费者/侦听器的类


/**
 * The Class RabbitMQListenerUtil.
 */
@Component
@Slf4j
public class RabbitMQListenerUtil
{
    @Autowired
    private ApplicationContext applicationContext;


    public void registerSpecifiedListenerForAllInstance()
    {
        try
        {

            log.debug("New Listener has been register for instane name : ");
            Thread.sleep(5000);
            registerNewListener("temp1");
            registerNewListener("temp2");
            registerNewListener("temp3");
            registerNewListener("temp4");
            registerNewListener("temp5");
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {

        }
    }

    /**
     * This method will add new listener bean for given queue name at runtime
     * 
     * @param queueName - Queue name
     * @return Configurable application context
     */
    public void registerNewListener(String queueName)
    {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext childAnnotaionConfigContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
        childAnnotaionConfigContext.setParent(applicationContext);

        ConfigurableEnvironment environmentConfig = childAnnotaionConfigContext.getEnvironment();

        Properties listenerProperties = new Properties();
        listenerProperties.setProperty("queue.name", queueName + "_queue");
        PropertiesPropertySource pps = new PropertiesPropertySource("props", listenerProperties);
        environmentConfig.getPropertySources().addLast(pps);

        childAnnotaionConfigContext.register(RabbitMQListenerConfig.class);
        childAnnotaionConfigContext.refresh();
    }

}

为队列消费者创建动态侦听器的类

/**
 * The Class RabbitMQListenerConfig.
 */
@Configuration
@Slf4j
@EnableRabbit
public class RabbitMQListenerConfig
{

    /** The Constant ALLOW_MESSAGE_REQUEUE. */
    private static final boolean ALLOW_MESSAGE_REQUEUE = true;

    /** The Constant MULTIPLE_MESSAGE_FALSE. */
    private static final boolean MULTIPLE_MESSAGE_FALSE = false;

    /**
     * Listen.
     *
     * @param msg the msg
     * @param channel the channel
     * @param queue the queue
     * @param deliveryTag the delivery tag
     * @throws IOException Signals that an I/O exception has occurred.
     */
    @RabbitListener(queues = "${queue.name}")
    public void listen(Message msg, Channel channel, @Header(AmqpHeaders.CONSUMER_QUEUE) String queue, @Header(AmqpHeaders.DELIVERY_TAG) long deliveryTag) throws IOException
    {
        int msgExecutionStatus = 0;
        try
        {
            String message = new String(msg.getBody(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            log.info(message);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            log.error(e.toString());
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        finally
        {
            ackMessage(channel, deliveryTag, msgExecutionStatus);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Ack message.
     *
     * @param channel the channel
     * @param deliveryTag the delivery tag
     * @param msgExecutionStatus the msg execution status
     * @throws IOException Signals that an I/O exception has occurred.
     */
    protected void ackMessage(Channel channel, long deliveryTag, int msgExecutionStatus) throws IOException
    {
        if (msgExecutionStatus == Constants.MESSAGE_DELETE_FOUND_EXCEPTION)
        {
            channel.basicNack(deliveryTag, MULTIPLE_MESSAGE_FALSE, ALLOW_MESSAGE_REQUEUE);
        }
        else
        {
            channel.basicAck(deliveryTag, MULTIPLE_MESSAGE_FALSE);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Bean will create from this with given name.
     *
     * @param name - Queue name- 
     * @return the queue
     */
    @Bean
    public Queue queue(@Value("${queue.name}") String name)
    {
        return new Queue(name);
    }

    /**
     * RabbitAdmin Instance will be created which is required to create new Queue.
     *
     * @param cf - Connection factory
     * @return the rabbit admin
     */
    @Bean
    public RabbitAdmin admin(ConnectionFactory cf)
    {
        return new RabbitAdmin(cf);
    }

}

申请日志:

https://pastebin.com/NQWdmdTH

我已经对此进行了多次测试,每次我的第一个连接队列都被停止连接。

==========================更新1 ======================= ======

重新连接停止消费者的代码: https ://pastebin.com/VnUrhdLP

标签: javaspringrabbitmqspring-amqp

解决方案


Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: rabbitmqaind1.hqdev.india

你的网络有问题。


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