java - 错误:无法执行目标 org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.8.2:deploy 405,
问题描述
使用 maven,我想将这个项目与 tomcat 服务器的所有依赖项一起在本地部署。
但我得到一些错误。我使用安装在“/opt”目录下的操作系统archlinux和tomcat。
Java 版本:“11.0.2” 2019-01-15 LTS
Maven 版本:3.0.6
Tomcat 版本:9.0.17
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
<servers>
<server>
<id>TomcatServer</id>
<username>onur</username>
<password>onur123</password>
</server>
</servers>
<profiles>
<profile>
<properties>
<tomcathome>/opt/apache-tomcat-9.0.17</tomcathome>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>DefaultRepo</id>
<url>http://localhost:8080/estech</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
</repository>
</repositories>
</profile>
</profiles>
</settings>
这是我的 pom.xml。我使用 maven 部署插件部署到 tomcat 服务器。
我怎样才能解决这个问题?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.pmyo.group5</groupId>
<artifactId>estech</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>DefaultRepo</id>
<name>localhost</name>
<url>http://localhost:8080/estech/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<name>estech Maven Webapp</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mariadb.jdbc</groupId>
<artifactId>mariadb-java-client</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>estech</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-deploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
错误:
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] -----------------------< com.pmyo.group5:estech >-----------------------
[INFO] Building estech Maven Webapp 1.0
[INFO] --------------------------------[ war ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:3.1.0:clean (default-clean) @ estech ---
[INFO] Deleting /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.0.2:resources (default-resources) @ estech ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile (default-compile) @ estech ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 21 source files to /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target/classes
[INFO] /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/java/Models/ProductComments.java: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
[INFO] /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/java/Models/ProductComments.java: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.0.2:testResources (default-testResources) @ estech ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/test/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ estech ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.1:test (default-test) @ estech ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:3.2.2:war (default-war) @ estech ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [estech] in [/home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target/estech]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [/home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [152 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target/estech.war
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.8.2:deploy (default-cli) @ estech ---
Uploading to DefaultRepo: http://localhost:8080/estech/com/pmyo/group5/estech/1.0/estech-1.0.war
Uploading to DefaultRepo: http://localhost:8080/estech/com/pmyo/group5/estech/1.0/estech-1.0.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 6.847 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-05-02T19:48:25+03:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.8.2:deploy (default-cli) on project estech: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.pmyo.group5:estech:war:1.0 from/to DefaultRepo (http://localhost:8080/estech/): Failed to transfer file http://localhost:8080/estech/com/pmyo/group5/estech/1.0/estech-1.0.war with status code 405 -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
解决方案
maven-deploy-plugin不适用于将 WAR 部署到 Tomcat 中。它用于将构建工件传输到存储库。
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