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php - php-fpm 不加载相同的扩展 php-cli 是

问题描述

使用 php-5.4。我正在尝试加载“oci8.so”来访问该功能oci_connect。在命令行中，我可以正常访问所述功能。但是（在重新加载、重新启动和重新加载之后）php-fpm 拒绝加载扩展。

php -r 'print_r(get_loaded_extensions());列出oci8。

Array
(
    [0] => Core
    [1] => date
    [2] => ereg
    [3] => libxml
    [4] => openssl
    [5] => pcre
    [6] => zlib
    [7] => bz2
    [8] => calendar
    [9] => ctype
    [10] => hash
    [11] => filter
    [12] => ftp
    [13] => gettext
    [14] => gmp
    [15] => SPL
    [16] => iconv
    [17] => pcntl
    [18] => readline
    [19] => Reflection
    [20] => session
    [21] => standard
    [22] => shmop
    [23] => SimpleXML
    [24] => sockets
    [25] => exif
    [26] => tokenizer
    [27] => xml
    [28] => curl
    [29] => fileinfo
    [30] => json
    [31] => oci8
    [32] => Phar
    [33] => zip
    [34] => mhash
)

然而curl localhost/extensions.php读

Array
(
    [0] => Core
    [1] => date
    [2] => ereg
    [3] => libxml
    [4] => openssl
    [5] => pcre
    [6] => zlib
    [7] => bz2
    [8] => calendar
    [9] => ctype
    [10] => hash
    [11] => filter
    [12] => ftp
    [13] => gettext
    [14] => gmp
    [15] => SPL
    [16] => iconv
    [17] => Reflection
    [18] => session
    [19] => standard
    [20] => shmop
    [21] => SimpleXML
    [22] => sockets
    [23] => exif
    [24] => tokenizer
    [25] => xml
    [26] => cgi-fcgi
    [27] => curl
    [28] => fileinfo
    [29] => json
    [30] => Phar
    [31] => zip
    [32] => mhash
    // missing oci8
    // and also missing 'pcntl'??
)

fpm 和 cli 读取的内容完全相同php.ini。我已经检查并测试过。

任何错误日志中都没有任何内容。

标签： phpcentosfpm

解决方案

好吧，不确定它是否相关，但这发生在“Amazon Linux 2 AMI”上，所以我想也适用于“CentOS”。

长话短说，我安装了作曲家和其他 php 的东西。

[zzzz@stageOpenID /etc/httpd/sites-enabled]$ php -i
phpinfo()
PHP Version => 7.2.30

System => Linux stageOpenID 4.14.177-139.254.amzn2.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 7 18:48:23 UTC 2020 x86_64
Build Date => May  5 2020 18:04:39
Server API => Command Line Interface
Virtual Directory Support => disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc
Loaded Configuration File => /etc/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files => /etc/php.d
Additional .ini files parsed =>

到目前为止，一切都很好。

现在到网络。

来自 phpinfo.php：

PHP Version: 7.2.30 
System: Linux stageOpenID 4.14.177-139.254.amzn2.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 7 18:48:23 UTC 2020 x86_64
Build Date: May 5 2020 18:06:20
Server API: FPM/FastCGI
Virtual Directory Support: disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /etc
Loaded Configuration File: /etc/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files /etc/php.d
Additional .ini files parsed

但名单不同。

为什么？只是因为在 yum 安装后我重新启动了 httpd 但我忘记重新启动 php-fpm，所以 php-cli 得到了新模块而 php-fpm 没有。

所以，不要忘记：

sudo systemctl restart php-fpm

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