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php - 检查 db 中的值，如果它已经设置为 1，它将触发错误消息

问题描述

我的数据库

DBName：用户，表名：推荐列：

taken, email, inviteCode

我不知道什么是正确的代码来检查所用数据的值是否为“1”表示已使用，“0”表示未使用，如果我输入的邀请码在已采用的列中已经具有“1”的值将触发“已使用代码”消息。

注册.php

if(isset($_POST['Register'])){
    $inviteCode = ($_POST['inviteCode']);
    if (empty($_POST['inviteCode'])) {
        header("Location: index.php/0");
        exit();
    } 
    $rs_check = mysqli_query("SELECT * from referrals 
                            WHERE inviteCode='$invite_code' 
                            AND `taken` = '0'"); 
    $num = mysqli_num_rows($rs_check);
    // Match row found with more than 0 results  - the code is invalid. 
    if ( $num <= 0) { 
        $err7 = "Invite code is invalid";
    } else {
        $inviteCode = $_POST['inviteCode'];
    }
    if(empty($err7)) {
        $rs_check_update = mysqli_query($conn, "UPDATE referrals SET taken='1' WHERE inviteCode='$inviteCode'");
        header("Location: index.php/1");
        exit;
    }
}

索引.php

<?php
include ('register.php');
?>
    <form action="register.php" method="POST">  
       <div class="form-email">
       <p>   
<?php if(isset($_GET["result"]) && $_GET["result"]=="1") { ?>
        <p>Code Success</p>
<?php } ?>
        </p>
        <p>    
<?php if(isset($_GET["result"]) && $_GET["result"]=="2") { ?>
        <p>Code Already Used</p>
<?php } ?>
        </p>
        <p>    
<?php if(isset($_GET["result"]) && $_GET["result"]=="0") { ?>
        <p>Please Input A Code</p>
<?php } ?>
        </p>
        <input type="text" placeholder="Invite Code" name="inviteCode" />
        </div>
        <div class="submit3">
           <input type="submit" value="Invite" name="Register" />
        </div>
    </form>

如果代码已经更改为“1”，如果我提交两次，我仍然会收到消息“代码成功”

标签： phphtmlmysqlmysqli

解决方案

如果我要更正 register.php，我会这样做：

if(isset($_POST['Register'])){
    if(!isset($_POST['inviteCode']) || $_POST['inviteCode'] == ''){
      // If inviteCode is not set or empty
      header('Location: index.php/0');
    } else {
      // Use mysqli_real_escape_string to prevent SQL injection.
      // Sending raw user input to your database is very dangerous.
      // Also, you don't need to assign a variable to the same thing multiple times.
      $invite_code = mysqli_real_escape_string($_POST['inviteCode']);
      $rs_query = 'SELECT * FROM `referrals` WHERE `inviteCode` = "'.$invite_code.'"';
      $res = mysqli_query($conn, $rs_query);
      $num = mysqli_num_rows($res);

      if($num <= 0){
        $err7 = 'Invite code is invalid.';
        // You probably want to do something -like printing it- with this error.
        // Just attaching it to a variable will display nothing to the user.
      } else if($num == 1){
        if($res->taken == 0){
          $rs_check_update = 'UPDATE `referrals` SET `taken` = 1 WHERE `inviteCode` = "'.$inviteCode.'"';
          if(mysqli_query($conn,$rs_check_update)){
            // If the update query is successful.
            header('Location: index.php/1');
          } else {
            // Error handling if the update query fails.
          }
        } else {
          // taken column in db is not 0
        }
      }
    }
}

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