php - 带有 Gmail SMTP 的 PHPMailer 6 联系表
问题描述
我正在尝试使用 Bootstrap 网站中的 PHPMailer 表单将电子邮件发送到我的 Gmail 地址,而不是我的域名电子邮件。这是我的主要目标,另一个是弄清楚如何让表单包含人的姓名、电子邮件和填充电子邮件的主题,而不是设置主题和“无回复”电子邮件。我能得到的任何帮助都会很棒;我想在聘请自由职业者之前,我会看看是否有人愿意为这里的社区解决这个问题。谢谢!!
我尝试了几个教程来解决这个问题,并尝试将我在下面发布的现有代码与 PHPMailer Github 页面上的 SMTP Gmail 版本(https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/blob/master/ examples/gmail.phps)但我没有成功,我宁愿将工作代码发布到我的域名电子邮件中,而不是尝试发送到 Gmail 失败。
<form id="contact-form" method="post" action="contact.php">
<div class="messages"></div>
<div class="controls">
<div class="form-group">
<input id="form_name" type="text" name="name" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your name." required="required">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input id="form_email" type="email" name="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email." required="required">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<textarea id="form_message" name="message" class="form-control" placeholder="Add your message." rows="4" required="required"></textarea>
</div>
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-outline-light btn-sm" value="Send message">
</div>
</form>
<?php
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
require './PHPMailer-master/vendor/autoload.php';
$fromEmail = 'noreply@email.com';
$fromName = 'No Reply Email';
$sendToEmail = 'name@mydomain.com';
$sendToName = 'New Website Email Message';
$subject = 'New message from contact form';
$fields = array('name' => 'Name:', 'email' => 'Email:', 'message' => 'Message:');
$okMessage = 'Successfully submitted - we will get back to you soon!';
$errorMessage = 'There was an error while submitting the form. Please try again later';
error_reporting(E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE);
try
{
if(count($_POST) == 0) throw new \Exception('Form is empty');
$emailTextHtml .= "<h3>New message from website:</h3><hr>";
$emailTextHtml .= "<table>";
foreach ($_POST as $key => $value) {
if (isset($fields[$key])) {
$emailTextHtml .= "<tr><th>$fields[$key]</th><td>$value</td></tr>";
}
}
$emailTextHtml .= "</table><hr>";
$emailTextHtml .= "<p>Have a great day!</p>";
$mail = new PHPMailer;
$mail->setFrom($fromEmail, $fromName);
$mail->addAddress($sendToEmail, $sendToName);
$mail->addReplyTo($_POST['email'], $_POST['name']);
$mail->Subject = $subject;
$mail->Body = $emailTextHtml;
$mail->isHTML(true);
if(!$mail->send()) {
throw new \Exception('Email send failed. ' . $mail->ErrorInfo);
}
$responseArray = array('type' => 'success', 'message' => $okMessage);
}
catch (\Exception $e)
{
$responseArray = array('type' => 'danger', 'message' => $e->getMessage());
}
if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) && strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) == 'xmlhttprequest') {
$encoded = json_encode($responseArray);
header('Content-Type: application/json');
echo $encoded;
}
else {
echo $responseArray['message'];
}
?>
解决方案
它正在处理我的项目。您还可以删除不需要的代码部分,例如附件。还有一件事,如果你想隐藏调试代码错误和通知删除或评论这一行 $mail->SMTPDebug = 2。 查看这个类似的 StackOverflow 文章以获得更多帮助
如果您仍然需要更多帮助,请告诉我。希望这可以帮助你。
<?php
// Import PHPMailer classes into the global namespace
// These must be at the top of your script, not inside a function
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;
require 'path/to/PHPMailer/src/Exception.php';
require 'path/to/PHPMailer/src/PHPMailer.php';
require 'path/to/PHPMailer/src/SMTP.php';
$mail = new PHPMailer(true); // Passing `true` enables exceptions
try {
//Server settings
$mail->SMTPDebug = 2; // Enable verbose debug output
$mail->isSMTP(); // Set mailer to use SMTP
$mail->Host = 'smtp1.example.com;smtp2.example.com'; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // Enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = 'user@example.com'; // SMTP username
$mail->Password = 'secret'; // SMTP password
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls'; // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted
$mail->Port = 587; // TCP port to connect to
//Recipients
$mail->setFrom('from@example.com', 'Mailer');
$mail->addAddress('joe@example.net', 'Joe User'); // Add a recipient
$mail->addAddress('ellen@example.com'); // Name is optional
$mail->addReplyTo('info@example.com', 'Information');
//Attachments
$mail->addAttachment('/var/tmp/file.tar.gz'); // Add attachments
$mail->addAttachment('/tmp/image.jpg', 'new.jpg'); // Optional name
//Content
$mail->isHTML(true); // Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = 'Here is the subject';
$mail->Body = 'This is the HTML message body <b>in bold!</b>';
$mail->AltBody = 'This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients';
$mail->send();
echo 'Message has been sent';
} catch (Exception $e) {
echo 'Message could not be sent. Mailer Error: ', $mail->ErrorInfo;
}`enter code here`
s
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