首页 > 解决方案 > 机器人模拟器错误:POST 400 directline.postActivity

问题描述

我正在尝试在 Bot Emulator 中运行默认 EchoBot,在配置端点、AppID 和 App 密码后,我收到 POST 400 directline.postActivity 错误。

我正在运行 Bot Emulator Framework v4.4.1,以及 Microsoft 提供的 C# v4.4.4 EchoBot 示例。当我在 Visual Studio 中构建项目时,它会输出到 localhost 上的端口 3978。在模拟器中输入端点、ID 和密码后,它开始连接。但是,机器人不会响应任何输入的文本。这是来自模拟器的日志:

[11:05:36]Emulator listening on http://localhost:50550
[11:05:36]ngrok not configured (only needed when connecting to remotely     hosted bots)
[11:05:36]Connecting to bots hosted remotely
[11:05:36]Edit ngrok settings
[11:05:37]
[11:05:37]POSTdirectline.conversationUpdate
[11:05:37]
[11:05:37]POSTdirectline.conversationUpdate
[11:05:37]POST200directline.startConversation
[11:05:40]-> messagehell0
[11:05:40]POST400directline.postActivity
[11:05:43]-> messagefdal
[11:05:43]POST400directline.postActivity

JSON Inspector for startConversation: 
{
  "conversationId": "33eb05b0-8b91-11e9-be8e-6726cb4f7972|livechat",
  "expires_in": 2147483647,
  "streamUrl": "",
  "token": "http://localhost:3978"
}

JSON Inspector for first message:
{
  "channelData": {
    "clientActivityID": "15601791407590.8nf8jwqjc2v"
  },
  "channelId": "emulator",
  "conversation": {
    "id": "33eb05b0-8b91-11e9-be8e-6726cb4f7972|livechat"
   },
  "entities": [
    {
      "requiresBotState": true,
      "supportsListening": true,
      "supportsTts": true,
      "type": "ClientCapabilities"
    }
  ],
  "from": {
    "id": "4866b179-bf7b-460e-8903-bda849861d88",
    "name": "User",
    "role": "user"
  },
  "id": "363766b0-8b91-11e9-be8e-6726cb4f7972",
  "localTimestamp": "2019-06-10T11:05:40-04:00",
  "locale": "en-US",
  "recipient": {
    "id": "33ea6970-8b91-11e9-ab08-9bfc690fe455",
    "name": "Bot",
    "role": "bot"
  },
  "serviceUrl": "http://localhost:50550",
  "text": "hell0",
  "textFormat": "plain",
  "timestamp": "2019-06-10T15:05:40.763Z",
  "type": "message"
}

JSON Inspector for first response:
{
  "channelData": {
    "clientActivityID": "15601791407590.8nf8jwqjc2v"
  },
  "channelId": "webchat",
  "entities": [
    {
      "requiresBotState": true,
      "supportsListening": true,
      "supportsTts": true,
      "type": "ClientCapabilities"
    }
  ],
  "from": {
    "id": "4866b179-bf7b-460e-8903-bda849861d88",
    "name": "User",
    "role": "user"
  },
  "locale": "en-US",
  "text": "hell0",
  "textFormat": "plain",
  "timestamp": "2019-06-10T15:05:40.760Z",
  "type": "message"
}

{
  "error": {
    "code": "ServiceError",
    "message": "response.text is not a function"
  }
}

我尝试过配置一个与模拟器状态匹配的端点,但这只会导致无限连接消息,甚至不允许我向机器人输入任何文本。我也尝试过重新安装模拟器,但这并没有改变任何东西。

已编辑

此外,模拟器配置为绕过 ngrok 获取本地地址,并且本地覆盖设置为 localhost。这些是默认设置,切换旁路选项或更改本地覆盖并不能解决问题。

我已经尝试从 appsettings.json 文件中获取 AppId 和 AppPassword ,方法是将它们注释掉并将它们保留为空字符串,但都没有解决问题。

我还卸载并重新安装了 Visual Studio、BotFramework SDK、模板和 Bot Emulator,看看是否能解决任何问题,但他们没有。

最后一点,我已经尝试按照 Microsoft BotFramework 教程使用模拟器,任何尝试都会产生这个结果。

更新

重新安装Bot Framework Emulator v4.4.2后,问题依旧,但是出现了新的错误信息:

[14:03:32]Emulator listening on http://localhost:61486
[14:03:32]ngrok not configured (only needed when connecting to remotely 
hosted bots)
[14:03:32]Connecting to bots hosted remotely
[14:03:32]Edit ngrok settings
[14:03:32]The bot's Microsoft App Id or Microsoft App Password is 
incorrect.
[14:03:32]POSTdirectline.conversationUpdate
[14:03:32]The bot's Microsoft App Id or Microsoft App Password is 
incorrect.
[14:03:32]POSTdirectline.conversationUpdate
[14:03:32]POST200directline.startConversation

我已确保它们确实匹配,但我仍然收到此错误。

标签: azurebotframework

解决方案


尝试从您的解决方案以及模拟器中删除应用程序 ID 和密码以及 ngrok,并在模拟器中仅添加 localhost 端点


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