首页 > 解决方案 > 获取 SnippetException:未记录有效负载的以下部分:数组元素错误

问题描述

我试图在这里使用 Spring-RestDocs 记录我的 REST 服务。但到目前为止,我还无法记录数组元素。

测试方法:

@Test
public void listAll() throws Exception {

  MockHttpServletRequestBuilder requestBuilder =
            RestDocumentationRequestBuilders.post("/diagnosis/search/{term}", "headache")
                    .header("Authorization",TestHelper.TOKEN).with(csrf());
    TestHelper.httpRequestBuilder(requestBuilder, new SearchEntity("5b55aabd0550de0021097b64",Arrays.asList("PL01", "PL02"),true));

    MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(requestBuilder)
            .andDo(DiagnosisDocument.documentSearchTerm())
            .andExpect(status().isOk())
            .andReturn();
    MockHttpServletResponse response = result.getResponse();
    System.out.println(response.getContentAsString());
    assertEquals(HttpStatus.OK.value(), response.getStatus());
}

记录方法:

 public static ResultHandler documentSearchTerm() {
    return document("search-diagnosis", pathParameters(
   parameterWithName("term").description("Term")),

   requestFields(fieldWithPath("clinicId").description("bla bla")),

   requestFields(fieldWithPath("isGlobalSearch").description("bla bla")),

   requestFields(subsectionWithPath("[].planIds").description("bla bla")),
   responseAPI(true));

}

SearchEntity 类:

@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Getter
@Setter
@ToString
public class DiagnosisSearchEntiry {

   private String clinicId;
   private List<String> planIds = new ArrayList<>();
   private boolean isGlobalSearch;

}
But in this implementation, im getting following exception and the test fails.

org.springframework.restdocs.snippet.SnippetException: The following parts of the payload were not documented:
{
  "planIds" : [ "PL01", "PL02" ],
  "globalSearch" : true
}

我收到这个错误有什么特别的原因吗?我记录错了吗?提前致谢

标签: javajsonspringspring-restdocs

解决方案


DiagnosisSearchEntiry被序列化为 JSON 时,该isGlobalSearch字段被映射到 JSON 中名为globalSearch. 您的请求字段路径需要更新以反映这一点:

requestFields(fieldWithPath("globalSearch").description("bla bla"))

该路径[].planIds正在寻找具有planIds字段的对象数组。它会像这样匹配 JSON:

[
  {
    "planIds": ["PL01", "PL02"]
  },
  {
    "planIds": ["PL03", "PL04"]
  }
]

您正在记录的 JSON 的结构如下:

{
  "clinicId": "the clinic id",
  "planIds": [ "PL01", "PL02" ],
  "globalSearch": true  
}

要记录计划 ID 数组,路径应为planIds.[]

requestFields(subsectionWithPath("planIds.[]").description("bla bla"))

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