swift - 无法将类型“（）”的值分配给完成处理程序中的类型“[Category]”

Question

当我想使用 getcategories 方法时，我创建了一个 Servicemodel 类作为单例，用于从我的 Viewcontroller 中的服务器取回数据（我使用 Alamofire ）我收到错误无法将类型“（）”的值分配给类型“[Category]”

class ServiceModel {

    static let shared = ServiceModel()
    var categories = [Category]()

    func getcategories(completion:@escaping([Category]) -> ()){
        Alamofire.request("http://sample.com/api/getExpertises", 
               method: .post, parameters: ["Id":2]).responseJSON { 
                 (response) in
            if response.result.isSuccess{

                if let data = response.data{
                    let experts = JSON(data)
                    for i in experts{
                        let id = i.1["id"].string!;
                        let title = i.1["expertise"].string!


             self.categories.append(Category(id:Int(id)!,title: title))
                    }
                    completion(self.categories);
                }
            }
        }

    }
}

在 ViewController 中：

    categories = ServiceModel.shared.getcategories(completion: { 
 //in this line i get error 
        (Categories) in
        print(Categories)
    })

标签： swiftmodelalamofire

Answer 1

错误说返回的getcategories是()不能分配给categories类型数组Category，所以里面ViewController应该像

var categories = [Category]()

ServiceModel.shared.getcategories { res in
    print(res) 
    self.categories = res
    // or 
    print(ServiceModel.shared.categories)
}