java - Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/codahale/metrics/Reservoir
问题描述
This is my first time working with Maven and I'm attempting to set up this project. First, I downloaded Maven 3.6.1 and set it up (JDK version: 1.8.0). When setting up, since the README.md directions seem to be wrong, I cloned the repo and first ran:
mvn clean
then I ran:
mvn install
after that, I ran:
mvn clean compile
Then to execute the jar I ran the following command:
java -cp target/classes org.wso2.adaptive_concurrency_control.AdaptiveConcurrencyControl
When I run the above command I keep getting this error:
Error: A JNI error has occurred, please check your installation and try again
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/codahale/metrics/Reservoir at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Class.privateGetMethodRecursive(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Unknown Source) at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.validateMainClass(Unknown Source) at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(Unknown Source) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.codahale.metrics.Reservoir at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ... 7 more
The pom.xml looks like this:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.nilushan</groupId>
<artifactId>adaptive-concurrency-control</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>adaptive_concurrency_control</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>jcenter</id>
<url>https://jcenter.bintray.com/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId> <!-- Use 'netty-all' for 4.0 or above -->
<version>4.1.22.Final</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.25</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.7.25</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.11.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.dropwizard.metrics</groupId>
<artifactId>metrics-core</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.dropwizard.metrics</groupId>
<artifactId>metrics-jmx</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>com.codahale.metrics</groupId>
<artifactId>metrics-core</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.codahale.metrics</groupId>
<artifactId>metrics-graphite</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!--<plugin>-->
<!--<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>-->
<!--<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>-->
<!--<version>3.1.0</version>-->
<!--<configuration>-->
<!--<archive>-->
<!--<manifest>-->
<!--<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>-->
<!--<mainClass>AdaptiveConcurrencyControl</mainClass>-->
<!--</manifest>-->
<!--</archive>-->
<!--</configuration>-->
<!--</plugin>-->
<!--<plugin>-->
<!--<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>-->
<!--<configuration>-->
<!--<archive>-->
<!--<manifest>-->
<!--<mainClass>AdaptiveConcurrencyControl</mainClass>-->
<!--</manifest>-->
<!--</archive>-->
<!--<descriptorRefs>-->
<!--<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>-->
<!--</descriptorRefs>-->
<!--</configuration>-->
<!--</plugin>-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>8</source>
<target>8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>org.wso2.adaptive_concurrency_control.AdaptiveConcurrencyControl</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
When I run:
mvn dependency:tree
I get this:
[INFO] com.nilushan:adaptive-concurrency-control:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:3.8.1:test
[INFO] +- io.netty:netty-all:jar:4.1.22.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:jar:1.7.25:compile
[INFO] | \- log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.17:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:jar:2.11.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:jar:2.11.1:compile
[INFO] +- io.dropwizard.metrics:metrics-core:jar:4.0.0:compile
[INFO] +- io.dropwizard.metrics:metrics-jmx:jar:4.0.0:compile
[INFO] \- mysql:mysql-connector-java:jar:5.1.47:compile
I cannot figure out what the problem is. Any help is much appreciated.
解决方案
您现在使用的是较新版本的 Codahale 指标,它是 dropwizard。包结构发生了变化。要解决您的问题,您必须使用以下依赖项。
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.codahale.metrics/metrics-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.codahale.metrics</groupId>
<artifactId>metrics-core</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.codahale.metrics/metrics-graphite -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.codahale.metrics</groupId>
<artifactId>metrics-graphite</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
您可以从链接中获取所有详细信息。
https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.codahale.metrics/metrics-core/3.0.2
要了解 jar 文件的详细信息,您可以参考以下内容并找到该类。
http://www.java2s.com/Code/Jar/m/Downloadmetricscore300jar.htm
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