c# - Deserialize XML Elements which are under same node into 2 different Object

Question

<root>
  <x_Name />
  <x_Age />
  <x_Gender />
  <x_addr1 />
  <x_addr2 />
  <x_city />
  <x_state />
  <x_country />
  <x_zip />
</root>

The above sample xml, I would like to deserialize the content into 2 objects such as Personal details that include (name, Age, and gender) and Contact Details that include (address details).

I could able to deserialize all the contect into a single object but I am unable to split into into 2 objects using xml deserialization.

标签： c#xml-parsingxml-deserialization

Answer 1

您可以使用XmlSerializer将 xml 反序列化为 2 个单独的类。

1. 创建 2 个模型：

   [XmlRoot("root", Namespace = "")]
   public class Personal
   {
       [XmlElement("x_Name", Namespace = "")]
       public string Name { get; set; }
   
       [XmlElement("x_Age", Namespace = "")]
       public string Age { get; set; }
   }
   
   
   [XmlRoot("root", Namespace = "")]
   public class Contact
   {
       [XmlElement("x_country", Namespace = "")]
       public string Country { get; set; }
   
       [XmlElement("x_zip", Namespace = "")]
       public string Zip { get; set; }
   }
   

2. 创建一个反序列化类的简单通用函数。

   class Program
   {
       private static string _xml = @"c:\temp\myxml.xml";
   
       static void Main(string[] args)
       {
           var personal = Deserialize<Personal>(_xml);
           var contact = Deserialize<Contact>(_xml);
       }
   
       public static T Deserialize<T>(string file)
       {
           var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
   
           using (var xmlReader = XmlReader.Create(file))            
               return (T)serializer.Deserialize(xmlReader);            
       }
   }