首页 > 解决方案 > V8 console.log 不打印

问题描述

我正在尝试将 v8 嵌入到我的应用程序中,我对查看 V8 环境中包含的内容感到很困惑(duktape 不包含控制台实现),并且似乎 v8 确实包含了一个实现,但是当我调用console.log它时不会打印任何内容,相反,它只是打印 undefined (我假设它是 的返回值console.log) 那么如何将默认std::cout输出与console.log.

这是我目前的代码,我正在使用默认的 hello world 代码进行了轻微修改。

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    // Initialize V8.
    v8::V8::InitializeICUDefaultLocation(argv[0]);
    v8::V8::InitializeExternalStartupData(argv[0]);
    std::unique_ptr<v8::Platform> platform = v8::platform::NewDefaultPlatform();
    v8::V8::InitializePlatform(platform.get());
    v8::V8::Initialize();
    // Create a new Isolate and make it the current one.
    v8::Isolate::CreateParams create_params;
    create_params.array_buffer_allocator =
        v8::ArrayBuffer::Allocator::NewDefaultAllocator();
    v8::Isolate* isolate = v8::Isolate::New(create_params);
    {
        v8::Isolate::Scope isolate_scope(isolate);
        // Create a stack-allocated handle scope.
        v8::HandleScope handle_scope(isolate);
        // Create a new context.
        v8::Local<v8::Context> context = v8::Context::New(isolate);
        // Enter the context for compiling and running the hello world script.
        v8::Context::Scope context_scope(context);
        {
            // Create a string containing the JavaScript source code.
            v8::Local<v8::String> source =
                v8::String::NewFromUtf8(isolate, R"(
                    console.log("does not print?")
                )",
                v8::NewStringType::kNormal)
                .ToLocalChecked();
            // Compile the source code.
            v8::Local<v8::Script> script =
                v8::Script::Compile(context, source).ToLocalChecked();
            // Run the script to get the result.
            v8::Local<v8::Value> result = script->Run(context).ToLocalChecked();
            // Convert the result to an UTF8 string and print it.
            v8::String::Utf8Value utf8(isolate, result);
            printf("%s\n", *utf8);
        }
    }
    // Dispose the isolate and tear down V8.
    isolate->Dispose();
    v8::V8::Dispose();
    v8::V8::ShutdownPlatform();
    delete create_params.array_buffer_allocator;

    std::cin.get();
    return 0;
}

我在这里使用预构建的 v8 二进制文件

标签: javascriptc++v8embedded-v8

解决方案


尝试以下操作:

  • #include "src/debug/interface-types.h"
  • 定义您自己的“控制台委托”类,派生自debug::ConsoleDelegate
  • 覆盖您感兴趣的任何方法,例如void Log(const debug::ConsoleCallArguments& args, const v8::debug::ConsoleContext&) override;
  • 实例化它并debug::SetConsoleDelegate(isolate, &your_console_delegate);在创建你的之后调用Isolate

要查看示例,请从https://cs.chromium.org/chromium/src/v8/src/d8/d8-console.h?l=14&gsn=D8Console开始并跟踪它的使用位置。


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