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android - Android 上的 Detox 构建失败：dexing 时出错

问题描述

我无法通过detox build一个全新的 Expokit 项目。构建在这些任务上失败：

> Transform full.jar (project :unimodules-core) with DexingTransform
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Default interface methods are only supported starting with Android N (--min-api 24): java.util.List org.unimodules.core.interfaces.Package.createExportedModules(android.content.Context)","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}

> Task :expo-font:mergeLibDexDebugAndroidTest FAILED
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Default interface methods are only supported starting with Android N (--min-api 24): java.util.List org.unimodules.core.interfaces.Package.createExportedModules(android.content.Context)","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}

> Task :expo-linear-gradient:mergeLibDexDebugAndroidTest FAILED
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Default interface methods are only supported starting with Android N (--min-api 24): java.util.List org.unimodules.core.interfaces.Package.createExportedModules(android.content.Context)","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}

> Task :expo-app-loader-provider:mergeLibDexDebugAndroidTest FAILED
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Default interface methods are only supported starting with Android N (--min-api 24): java.util.List org.unimodules.core.interfaces.Package.createExportedModules(android.content.Context)","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}

> Task :expo-constants:mergeLibDexDebugAndroidTest FAILED
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Default interface methods are only supported starting with Android N (--min-api 24): java.util.List org.unimodules.core.interfaces.Package.createExportedModules(android.content.Context)","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}

FAILURE: Build completed with 4 failures.

1: Task failed with an exception.
-----------
* What went wrong:
Could not resolve all files for configuration ':expo-font:debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath'.
> Failed to transform file 'full.jar' to match attributes {artifactType=android-dex, dexing-is-debuggable=true, dexing-min-sdk=21} using transform DexingTransform
   > Error while dexing.

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
==============================================================================

2: Task failed with an exception.
-----------
* What went wrong:
Could not resolve all files for configuration ':expo-linear-gradient:debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath'.
> Failed to transform file 'full.jar' to match attributes {artifactType=android-dex, dexing-is-debuggable=true, dexing-min-sdk=21} using transform DexingTransform
   > Error while dexing.

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
==============================================================================

3: Task failed with an exception.
-----------
* What went wrong:
Could not resolve all files for configuration ':expo-app-loader-provider:debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath'.
> Failed to transform file 'full.jar' to match attributes {artifactType=android-dex, dexing-is-debuggable=true, dexing-min-sdk=21} using transform DexingTransform
   > Error while dexing.

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
==============================================================================

4: Task failed with an exception.
-----------
* What went wrong:
Could not resolve all files for configuration ':expo-constants:debugAndroidTestRuntimeClasspath'.
> Failed to transform file 'full.jar' to match attributes {artifactType=android-dex, dexing-is-debuggable=true, dexing-min-sdk=21} using transform DexingTransform
   > Error while dexing.

这是我的配置（在 iOS 上运行良好）：

"detox": {
  "configurations": {
    "ios.sim.debug": {
      "binaryPath": "/Users/clementdebellefroid/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/detox-test-bdznjcaewoobdcfdwtdisdwidhjo/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/detox-test.app",
      "build": "xcodebuild -workspace ios/detox-test.xcworkspace -scheme detox-test -configuration Debug -sdk iphonesimulator -derivedDataPath ios/build",
      "type": "ios.simulator",
      "name": "iPhone SE"
    },
    "android.device.debug": {
      "binaryPath": "android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk",
      "build": "cd android && ./gradlew assembleDebug assembleAndroidTest -DtestBuildType=debug && cd ..",
      "type": "android.attached",
      "name": "HYF0219402003939"
    }
  },
  "test-runner": "jest"
},

复制

  1. 运行expo init创建一个新项目
  2. 运行expo eject使其成为一个expokit项目
  3. cd进入你的项目，运行yarn && cd ios && pod install
  4. 按照步骤配置排毒
  5. 添加android.device.debug配置
  6. 跑detox build -c android.device.debug

这是一个帮助重现问题的仓库：https ://github.com/clems36/detox-test

环境：

这可能与 Detox 没有直接关系，但我认为它会影响任何创建 expokit 项目的人。

标签： androidreact-nativeexpodetox

解决方案

我遇到了同样的问题，并且能够通过将 gradlew 任务限制到应用程序项目来解决它。

包.json：

  ...
  "detox": {
    "configurations": {
      ...
      "android": {
        "binaryPath": "android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk",
        "build": "cd android && ./gradlew app:assembleDebug app:assembleAndroidTest -DtestBuildType=debug && cd ..",
        "type": "android.emulator",
        "name": "Nexus_5X_API_26"
      }
    },
    ...
  }

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