android - Kotlin 多态序列化（字符串数组和对象数组）

Question

我有一个服务器响应，它可以返回一个字符串数组或一个对象数组，但我不知道如何定义这种多态关系。这是序列化程序的 Kotlin 代码。该类sentence需要是一个普通数组，但序列化程序需要一个val键。

@Serializable
data class QuizResponse(
    val name: String,
    val quiz: List<Quiz>
)

@Serializable
data class Quiz(
    val id: Int,
    val question: String,
    val quiz_type: String,
    val video: BasicVideo,
    val answers: List<Answer>
)

@Polymorphic
@Serializable
sealed class Answer {

    @Serializable
    data class Sentence(val answer: List<String>) : Answer()

    @Serializable
    data class Choice(val answer: String, val id: Int, val is_correct: Boolean) : Answer()
}

这是两个示例响应：

{
  "name":"STRING",
  "quiz":[
    {
      "id":123,
      "video":{
        "id":12,
        "name":"ABC"
      },
      "question": "Question text",
      "answers": ["a","b","c","d","e","f"],
      "quiz_type":"sentence"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "name":"STRING",
  "quiz":[
    {
      "id":123,
      "video":{
        "id":12,
        "name":"ABC"
      },
      "question": "Question text",
      "answers": [
        {
          "id": 12,
          "text": "abc",
          "is_correct": false,
        },
        {
          "id": 13,
          "text": "abc",
          "is_correct": true,
        },
      ],
      "quiz_type":"choice"
    }
  ]
}

键可以是answers字符串数组或对象数组。这取决于quiz_type密钥。

为这些数据创建自定义序列化程序的正确方法是什么？

标签： androidkotlinserializationpolymorphism