首页 > 解决方案 > Swagger 2.0 不支持:路径“api/Client”和方法“GET”的多个操作

问题描述

在我的 web api 中,我有 2 种获取方法,一种用于获取所有客户端,一种用于通过 ID 获取客户端

  [HttpGet]
    public async Task<IHttpActionResult> GetClients()
    {
        var telemetry = new TelemetryClient();
        try
        {
            var roles = await CosmosStoreHolder.Instance.CosmosStoreClient.Query().ToListAsync();
            return Ok(roles);
        }
        catch (System.Exception ex)
        {
            string guid = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
            var dt = new Dictionary<string, string>
            {
                { "Error Lulo: ", guid }
            };

            telemetry.TrackException(ex, dt);
            return BadRequest("Error Lulo: " + guid);
        }
    }

    [HttpGet]
    public async Task<IHttpActionResult> GetClient(string clientId)
    {     
        var telemetry = new TelemetryClient();
        try
        {
            var clientStore = CosmosStoreHolder.Instance.CosmosStoreClient;
            var client = await clientStore.Query().FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == clientId);
            if (client == null)
            {
                return NotFound();
            }
            return Ok(client);
        }
        catch (System.Exception ex)
        {
            telemetry.TrackException(ex);
            return BadRequest("Unknown error");
        }
    }

我刚刚安装了swashbuckle并按照这个配置:

https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/article/implementing-swagger-in-web-api/

但是我收到以下错误

500 : {"Message":"An error has occurred.","ExceptionMessage":"Not supported by Swagger 2.0: Multiple operations with path 'api/Client' and method 'GET'. See the config setting - \"ResolveConflictingActions\" for a potential workaround","ExceptionType":"System.NotSupportedException","StackTrace":" at Swashbuckle.Swagger.SwaggerGeneratorOptions.DefaultConflictingActionsResolver(IEnumerable1 apiDescriptions)\r\n 在 Swashbuckle.Swagger.SwaggerGenerator.CreatePathItem(IEnumerable 1 apiDescriptions, SchemaRegistry schemaRegistry)\r\n at Swashbuckle.Swagger.SwaggerGenerator.<>c__DisplayClass7.<GetSwagger>b__4(IGrouping2 组)\r\n 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.ToDictionary[TSource,TKey,TElement](IEnumerable 1 source, Func2 keySelector, Func2 elementSelector, IEqualityComparer1 个比较器)\r\n 在 Swashbuckle.Swagger.SwaggerGenerator.GetSwagger(字符串 rootUrl,字符串 apiVersion)\r\n 在 Swashbuckle.Application.SwaggerDocsHandler.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage 请求,CancellationToken cancelToken)\r\n 在 System.Net。 Http.HttpMessageInvoker.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancelToken)\r\n 在 System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.HttpRoutingDispatcher.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancelToken)\r\n 在 System.Net.Http.DelegatingHandler.SendAsync( HttpRequestMessage 请求,CancellationToken cancelToken)\r\n 在 System.Web.Http.HttpServer.d__0.MoveNext()"} https://webapi-app.azurewebsites.net/swagger/do `cs/v1

标签: c#swaggerswashbuckle

解决方案


您的问题是由字符串参数引起的,默认情况下字符串可以为空。
你的行动路线:

  • GetClients()
  • GetClient(string clientId)

将是相同的。

如果它是一个整数,路由将如下所示:
/api/Controller/{clientId}
并且不会与 GetClients 冲突。

更改数据类型可能不是一种选择,您可能会被迫使用路由:


查看我的一些示例,我发现此控制器使用路由和多个 Get:

http://swagger-net-test.azurewebsites.net/swagger/ui/index?filter=Location#/

您可以看到我在同一个控制器下有多个获取,但它们的操作确实略有不同:

[RoutePrefix("Location")]
public class LocationController : ApiController
{
    [Route("Get1")]
    public GeolocateResponse Get1([FromUri] GeolocateResponse x)
    {
        return x;
    }

    [Route("Get2")]
    public Location Get2([FromUri] Location x)
    {
        return x;
    }

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