java - MediaType HTML 的 HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException
问题描述
我有 Spring Rest 控制器,如下所示:
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/v1/files")
public class DataReader {
@GetMapping(value = "/", produces = MediaType.TEXT_HTML_VALUE)
public Employee readData () {
Employee employee = new Employee();
employee.setName("GG");
employee.setAddress("address");
employee.setPostCode("postal code");
return employee;
}
}
基本上,我希望这个控制器返回 html 内容。但是,当我从浏览器或邮递员点击 URI 时,我得到以下异常:
There was an unexpected error (type=Not Acceptable, status=406).
Could not find acceptable representation
org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException: Could not find acceptable representation
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.writeWithMessageConverters(AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor.java:316)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.handleReturnValue(RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor.java:181)
解决方案
为了提供 html 内容,如果内容是静态的,那么您可以使用控制器端点,例如:
@GetMapping(value = "/")
public Employee readData () {
return "employee";
}
springboot 将返回名为“employee”的静态 html 页面。但在您的情况下,您需要返回一个模型和视图地图,以使动态数据与 html 呈现如下:
@GetMapping(value = "/")
public Employee readData (Model model) {
Employee employee = new Employee();
employee.setName("GG");
employee.setAddress("address");
employee.setPostCode("postal code");
model.addAttribute("employee",employee)
return "employee";
}
还要@RestController
从您的班级中删除注释并添加@Controller
.
否则,如果您的用例要求您从 REST 端点返回 html 内容,则使用如下:
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/v1/files")
public class DataReader {
@GetMapping(value = "/", produces = MediaType.TEXT_HTML_VALUE)
public Employee readData () {
// employees fetched from the data base
String html = "<HTML></head> Employee data converted to html string";
return html;
}
}
或使用 return ResponseEntity.ok('<HTML><body>The employee data included as html.</body></HTML>')