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python - 我找不到我想要的元素的位置

问题描述

我多次尝试在输入框中定位一个元素，但总是被告知有问题所以失败了。我怎样才能找到原因？

参数：Android、appium、python。

代码如下：

time.sleep(2)
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@class='android.widget.EditText'and 
@index='0']").send_keys("XXXXX")
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@class='android.widget.EditText'][1]").send_keys("XXXXX")
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@text='login']").click()

结果：

Error
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\xxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\unittest\case.py", line 59, in testPartExecutor
    yield
  File "C:\xxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\unittest\case.py", line 601, in run
    testMethod()
  File "D:\XXXXX\login.py", line 33, in testchangeto_pageone
    self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@class='android.widget.EditText'and @index='0']").send_keys("xxxx")
  File "C:\xxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 479, in send_keys
    'value': keys_to_typing(value)})
  File "C:\xxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 633, in _execute
    return self._parent.execute(command, params)
  File "C:\xxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
  File "C:\xxxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\appium\webdriver\errorhandler.py", line 29, in check_response
    raise wde
  File "C:\xxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\appium\webdriver\errorhandler.py", line 24, in check_response
    super(MobileErrorHandler, self).check_response(response)
  File "C:\xxxx\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
    raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.InvalidElementStateException: Message: Cannot set the element to 'xxxxxx'. Did you interact with the correct element?

有问题的元素

标签： pythonandroidappiumelementappium-android

解决方案

你的 xpath 是错误的。供您参考，附图也是错误的。在附加的屏幕截图中显示 imageView 时，您应该必须找到 editText。

试试下面的 Xpath。

self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//android.widget.EditText[@index='0']").send_keys("XXXXX")

另一个文本框：

self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//android.widget.EditText[@index='1']").send_keys("XXXXX")

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