c# - bot框架工作chatbot.Bot遇到错误
问题描述
机器人不去origin!=null。我尝试将起源作为一个单独的步骤，但仍然出现相同的错误。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Bot.Builder;
using Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Dialogs;
using Microsoft.Bot.Schema;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Recognizers.Text.DataTypes.TimexExpression;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
namespace Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples.Dialogs
{
public class MainDialog : ComponentDialog
{
private readonly FlightBookingRecognizer _luisRecognizer;
protected readonly ILogger Logger;
// Dependency injection uses this constructor to instantiate MainDialog
public MainDialog(FlightBookingRecognizer luisRecognizer, BookingDialog bookingDialog, ILogger<MainDialog> logger)
: base(nameof(MainDialog))
{
_luisRecognizer = luisRecognizer;
Logger = logger;
AddDialog(new TextPrompt(nameof(TextPrompt)));
AddDialog(bookingDialog);
AddDialog(new WaterfallDialog(nameof(WaterfallDialog), new WaterfallStep[]
{
IntroStepAsync,
ActStepAsync,
OriginStepAsync,
OriginConfirmAsync,
FinalStepAsync,
}));
// The initial child Dialog to run.
InitialDialogId = nameof(WaterfallDialog);
}
private const string DestinationStepMsgText = "Where would you like to travel to?";
private const string OriginStepMsgText = "Where are you traveling from?";
private async Task<DialogTurnResult> IntroStepAsync(WaterfallStepContext stepContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (!_luisRecognizer.IsConfigured)
{
await stepContext.Context.SendActivityAsync(
MessageFactory.Text("NOTE: LUIS is not configured. To enable all capabilities, add 'LuisAppId', 'LuisAPIKey' and 'LuisAPIHostName' to the appsettings.json file.", inputHint: InputHints.IgnoringInput), cancellationToken);
return await stepContext.NextAsync(null, cancellationToken);
}
// Use the text provided in FinalStepAsync or the default if it is the first time.
var messageText = stepContext.Options?.ToString() ?? "What can I help you with today?\nSay something like \"Book a flight from Paris to Berlin on March 22, 2020\"";
var promptMessage = MessageFactory.Text(messageText, messageText, InputHints.ExpectingInput);
return await stepContext.PromptAsync(nameof(TextPrompt), new PromptOptions { Prompt = promptMessage }, cancellationToken);
}
private async Task<DialogTurnResult> ActStepAsync(WaterfallStepContext stepContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (!_luisRecognizer.IsConfigured)
{
// LUIS is not configured, we just run the BookingDialog path with an empty BookingDetailsInstance.
return await stepContext.BeginDialogAsync(nameof(BookingDialog), new BookingDetails(), cancellationToken);
}
// Call LUIS and gather any potential booking details. (Note the TurnContext has the response to the prompt.)
var luisResult = await _luisRecognizer.RecognizeAsync<FlightBooking>(stepContext.Context, cancellationToken);
switch (luisResult.TopIntent().intent)
{
//case FlightBooking.Intent.BookFlight:
// await ShowWarningForUnsupportedCities(stepContext.Context, luisResult, cancellationToken);
// // Initialize BookingDetails with any entities we may have found in the response.
// //var bookingDetails = new BookingDetails()
// //{
// // // Get destination and origin from the composite entities arrays.
// // Destination = luisResult.ToEntities.Airport,
// // Origin = luisResult.FromEntities.Airport,
// // TravelDate = luisResult.TravelDate,
// //};
// return await stepContext.BeginDialogAsync(nameof(BookingDialog), bookingDetails, cancellationToken);
case FlightBooking.Intent.TravellerDeatail:
//await ShowWarningForUnsupportedCities(stepContext.Context, luisResult, cancellationToken);
// Initialize BookingDetails with any entities we may have found in the response.
var bookingDetails = new BookingDetails()
{
// Get destination and origin from the composite entities arrays.
Destination = luisResult.DestinationEntities.Destination,
Origin = luisResult.OriginEntities.Origin,
TravelDate = luisResult.TravelDate,
};
if (bookingDetails.Destination == null)
{
var messageText1 = stepContext.Options?.ToString() ?? DestinationStepMsgText;
var promptMessage1 = MessageFactory.Text(messageText1, messageText1, InputHints.ExpectingInput);
await stepContext.PromptAsync(nameof(TextPrompt), new PromptOptions { Prompt = promptMessage1 }, cancellationToken);
var promptMessage3 = "";
return await stepContext.ReplaceDialogAsync(InitialDialogId, promptMessage3, cancellationToken);
}
if (bookingDetails.Destination != null)
{
string[] SplitDest;
string combined = "";
string collection = "";
string PreDest = bookingDetails.Destination;
string ConDest = bookingDetails.ConDestination;
try
{
if (PreDest.Length != 3)
{
var keyword = PreDest;
string[] strCity = File.ReadAllText(@"D:\Ravvise project\Attarbot2-src\AdditionalIN\Airports.txt").Split('$');
foreach (string str in strCity)
{
if (str.IndexOf(keyword, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) >= 0)
{
combined += str + '$';
}
}
}
SplitDest = combined.Split("$");
foreach (var prepoll in SplitDest)
{
if (SplitDest.Length == 1)
{
ConDest = SplitDest[0];
ConDest = SplitDest[0].Split("[")[1].Replace("]", "");
}
else if (SplitDest.Length > 1)
{
string DestBody = File.ReadAllText(@"D:\Ravvise project\Attarbot2-src\AdditionalIN\DestBody.txt");
string strTemp = "";
collection = "";
foreach (string city in SplitDest)
{
if (city != "")
{
ConDest = city.Split("[")[1].Replace("]", "");
strTemp = DestBody.Replace("{ZZZ}", city);
strTemp = strTemp.Replace("{YYY}", ConDest);
collection += strTemp;
}
}
collection = collection.TrimEnd(',');
string DestTemplate = File.ReadAllText(@"D:\Ravvise project\Attarbot2-src\AdditionalIN\DestTemplate.txt");
DestTemplate = DestTemplate.Replace("{XXX}", collection);
var cardAttachment = new Attachment()
{
ContentType = "application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive",
Content = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(DestTemplate.ToString()),
};
var opts = new PromptOptions
{
Prompt = new Activity
{
Attachments = new List<Attachment>() { cardAttachment },
Type = ActivityTypes.Message,
Text = "Kindly select any Combinations from below.", // You can comment this out if you don't want to display any text. Still works.
}
};
// Display a Text Prompt and wait for input
return await stepContext.PromptAsync(nameof(TextPrompt), opts);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) { }
return await stepContext.ContinueDialogAsync();
}
if (bookingDetails.Origin == null)
{
var messageText1 = stepContext.Options?.ToString() ?? "Wow " + bookingDetails.Destination + " is a great place to explore.Kindly tell your Origin.";
var promptMessage1 = MessageFactory.Text(messageText1, messageText1, InputHints.ExpectingInput);
await stepContext.PromptAsync(nameof(TextPrompt), new PromptOptions { Prompt = promptMessage1 }, cancellationToken);
var promptMessage3 = "";
return await stepContext.ReplaceDialogAsync(InitialDialogId, promptMessage3, cancellationToken);
}
var promptMessage5 = "";
return await stepContext.ReplaceDialogAsync(InitialDialogId, promptMessage5, cancellationToken);
case FlightBooking.Intent.Greeting:
var messageText = stepContext.Options?.ToString() ?? "Gretings Mate!!!!!!I wink cus I wanna help you with yourSo.....Kindly tell me your travel deatails.";
var promptMessage = MessageFactory.Text(messageText, messageText, InputHints.ExpectingInput);
await stepContext.PromptAsync(nameof(TextPrompt), new PromptOptions { Prompt = promptMessage }, cancellationToken);
var promptMessage2 = "";
return await stepContext.ReplaceDialogAsync(InitialDialogId, promptMessage2, cancellationToken);
// Run the BookingDialog giving it whatever details we have from the LUIS call, it will fill out the remainder.
case FlightBooking.Intent.GetWeather:
// We haven't implemented the GetWeatherDialog so we just display a TODO message.
var getWeatherMessageText = "TODO: get weather flow here";
var getWeatherMessage = MessageFactory.Text(getWeatherMessageText, getWeatherMessageText, InputHints.IgnoringInput);
await stepContext.Context.SendActivityAsync(getWeatherMessage, cancellationToken);
break;
default:
// Catch all for unhandled intents
var didntUnderstandMessageText = $"Sorry, I didn't get that. Please try asking in a different way (intent was {luisResult.TopIntent().intent})";
var didntUnderstandMessage = MessageFactory.Text(didntUnderstandMessageText, didntUnderstandMessageText, InputHints.IgnoringInput);
await stepContext.Context.SendActivityAsync(didntUnderstandMessage, cancellationToken);
break;
}
return await stepContext.NextAsync(null, cancellationToken);
}
// Shows a warning if the requested From or To cities are recognized as entities but they are not in the Airport entity list.
// In some cases LUIS will recognize the From and To composite entities as a valid cities but the From and To Airport values
// will be empty if those entity values can't be mapped to a canonical item in the Airport.
private async Task<DialogTurnResult> OriginStepAsync(WaterfallStepContext stepContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var bookingDetails = (BookingDetails)stepContext.Options;
bookingDetails.ConDestination = (string)stepContext.Result;
if (bookingDetails.Origin == null)
{
var messageText1 = stepContext.Options?.ToString() ?? "Wow " + bookingDetails.Destination + " is a great place to explore.Kindly tell your Origin.";
var promptMessage1 = MessageFactory.Text(messageText1, messageText1, InputHints.ExpectingInput);
await stepContext.PromptAsync(nameof(TextPrompt), new PromptOptions { Prompt = promptMessage1 }, cancellationToken);
}
var promptMessage3 = "";
return await stepContext.ReplaceDialogAsync(InitialDialogId, promptMessage3, cancellationToken);
}
private async Task<DialogTurnResult> OriginConfirmAsync(WaterfallStepContext stepContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
string[] SplitOrigin;
string combined = "";
string collection = "";
string PConOrigin = "";
var bookingDetails = (BookingDetails)stepContext.Options;
bookingDetails.Origin = (string)stepContext.Result;
string PreOrigin = bookingDetails.Origin;
string ConOrigin = bookingDetails.ConOrigin;
try
{
if (PreOrigin.Length != 3)
{
var keyword = PreOrigin;
string[] strCity = File.ReadAllText("E:/Airports.txt").Split('$');
foreach (string str in strCity)
{
if (str.IndexOf(keyword, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) >= 0)
{
combined += str + '$';
}
}
}
SplitOrigin = combined.Split("$");
foreach (var prepoll in SplitOrigin)
{
if (SplitOrigin.Length == 1)
{
ConOrigin = SplitOrigin[0];
ConOrigin = SplitOrigin[0].Split("[")[1].Replace("]", "");
}
else if (SplitOrigin.Length > 1)
{
string DestBody = File.ReadAllText("E:/DestBody.txt");
string strTemp = "";
collection = "";
foreach (string city in SplitOrigin)
{
if (city != "")
{
ConOrigin = city.Split("[")[1].Replace("]", "");
strTemp = DestBody.Replace("{ZZZ}", city);
strTemp = strTemp.Replace("{YYY}", ConOrigin);
collection += strTemp;
}
}
collection = collection.TrimEnd(',');
string DestTemplate = File.ReadAllText("E:/DestTemplate.txt");
DestTemplate = DestTemplate.Replace("{XXX}", collection);
var cardAttachment = new Attachment()
{
ContentType = "application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive",
Content = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(DestTemplate.ToString()),
};
var opts = new PromptOptions
{
Prompt = new Activity
{
Attachments = new List<Attachment>() { cardAttachment },
Type = ActivityTypes.Message,
Text = "Kindly select any Combinations from below.", // You can comment this out if you don't want to display any text. Still works.
}
};
// Display a Text Prompt and wait for input
return await stepContext.PromptAsync(nameof(TextPrompt), opts);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) { }
return await stepContext.NextAsync(bookingDetails.ConOrigin, cancellationToken);
}
private async Task<DialogTurnResult> FinalStepAsync(WaterfallStepContext stepContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
// If the child dialog ("BookingDialog") was cancelled, the user failed to confirm or if the intent wasn't BookFlight
// the Result here will be null.
if (stepContext.Result is BookingDetails result)
{
// Now we have all the booking details call the booking service.
// If the call to the booking service was successful tell the user.
var timeProperty = new TimexProperty(result.TravelDate);
var travelDateMsg = timeProperty.ToNaturalLanguage(DateTime.Now);
var messageText = $"I have you booked to {result.Destination} from {result.Origin} on {travelDateMsg}";
var message = MessageFactory.Text(messageText, messageText, InputHints.IgnoringInput);
await stepContext.Context.SendActivityAsync(message, cancellationToken);
}
// Restart the main dialog with a different message the second time around
var promptMessage = "What else can I do for you?";
return await stepContext.ReplaceDialogAsync(InitialDialogId, promptMessage, cancellationToken);
}
}
}
之后destination != null，机器人不去bookingdetails.origin= null。如果不可能，请指导任何其他方式来做到这一点，比如不同的步骤来获得不同的值。我试图这样做，但仍然会出现同样的问题。
解决方案
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