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vue.js - 如何使用 IIS 部署 Nuxt

问题描述

我想在 IIS 中部署 Nuxt 我正在使用 IIS 节点，但我无法让它工作... 文件夹

我可以在我的服务器中使用 npm run start 来完成它，但是我有其他项目，比如 admin y api (.net)，它使用端口 80，所以当我使用端口 80 时它很忙，而在 IIS 中它使用这个结构 文件夹IIS

这是我在 web.config 中的代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
     This configuration file is required if iisnode is used to run node processes behind
     IIS or IIS Express.  For more information, visit:

     https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode/blob/master/src/samples/configuration/web.config
-->

<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
    <!-- Visit http://blogs.msdn.com/b/windowsazure/archive/2013/11/14/introduction-to-websockets-on-windows-azure-web-sites.aspx for more information on WebSocket support -->
    <webSocket enabled="false" />
    <handlers>
      <!-- Indicates that the server.js file is a node.js site to be handled by the iisnode module -->
      <add name="iisnode" path="nuxt.config.js" verb="*" modules="iisnode"/>
    </handlers>
    <rewrite>
      <rules>
        <!-- Do not interfere with requests for node-inspector debugging -->
        <rule name="NodeInspector" patternSyntax="ECMAScript" stopProcessing="true">
          <match url="^nuxt.config.js\/debug[\/]?" />
        </rule>

        <!-- <rule name="Redirect to https" stopProcessing="true">
          <match url="(.*)"/>
          <conditions>
            <add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="Off"/>
            <add input="{REQUEST_METHOD}" pattern="^get$|^head$" />
          </conditions>
          <action type="Redirect" url="https://{HTTP_HOST}/{R:1}"/>
        </rule> -->

        <!-- First we consider whether the incoming URL matches a physical file in the /public folder -->
        <rule name="StaticContent">
          <action type="Rewrite" url="public{REQUEST_URI}"/>
        </rule>

        <!-- All other URLs are mapped to the node.js site entry point -->
        <rule name="DynamicContent">
          <conditions>
            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="True"/>
          </conditions>
          <action type="Rewrite" url="nuxt.config.js"/>
        </rule>

      </rules>
    </rewrite>

    <!-- 'bin' directory has no special meaning in node.js and apps can be placed in it -->
    <security>
      <requestFiltering>
        <hiddenSegments>
          <remove segment="bin"/>
        </hiddenSegments>
      </requestFiltering>
    </security>

    <!-- Make sure error responses are left untouched -->
    <httpErrors existingResponse="PassThrough" />

    <!--
      You can control how Node is hosted within IIS using the following options:
        * watchedFiles: semi-colon separated list of files that will be watched for changes to restart the server
        * node_env: will be propagated to node as NODE_ENV environment variable
        * debuggingEnabled - controls whether the built-in debugger is enabled

      See https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode/blob/master/src/samples/configuration/web.config for a full list of options
    -->
    <!--<iisnode watchedFiles="web.config;*.js"/>-->
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

在我使用 express 的 server.js 之前忽略 nuxt.config.js 但它不起作用，因为我使用的是 ES6，当它尝试运行 nuxt.config 时出现语法错误

标签： vue.jsiisnuxt.jsiisnode

解决方案

问题是您绝对必须使用 server.js 文件来运行 node.js 服务器。语法错误可能是在 config.js 中导出的，可以通过更改export default { ...为轻松修复module.exports = { ...

您的 server.js 文件应如下所示：

const express = require('express');
const consola = require('consola');
const { Nuxt, Builder } = require('nuxt');
const app = express();

const config = require('./nuxt.config.js');
config.dev = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production';

async function start() {
  const nuxt = new Nuxt(config);
  const { host, port } = nuxt.options.server;

  if (config.dev) {
    const builder = new Builder(nuxt);
    await builder.build();
  } else {
    await nuxt.ready();
  }

  app.use(nuxt.render);

  app.listen(port, host);
  consola.ready({
    message: `Server listening on http://${host}:${port}`,
    badge: true
  });
}

start();

该文件与该文件处于同一级别（当您选择 express 作为自定义服务器框架并将配置导入更改为 时，请随意nuxt.config.js移动它）。server/index.jsnuxt-create-appconst config = require('../nuxt.config.js');

并且不要忘记将重写规则和 iisnode 模块的路径更改为web.config.

如果您想在生产模式下运行它，您还需要添加<iisnode node_env="development" />到您的。web.config

还可以考虑为每个环境添加一个单独的配置文件，然后package.json你可以像这样切换它们：

  "scripts": {
    "dev": "nuxt",
    "build-local": "nuxt build",
    "build-dev": "nuxt build --config-file nuxt.config.dev.js",
    "build": "nuxt build --config-file nuxt.config.prod.js",
    "start": "nuxt start",
    "generate": "nuxt generate"
  }

然后构建类似npm run build-dev或yarn build-dev例如。

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