python - OpenCV VideoWriter 产生“找不到起始编号”错误

Question

我正在尝试在 Windows 10 上使用 FFV1 编解码器和 opencv.ImageWriter 编写 16 位灰度视频

这是我的代码：

import numpy as np
import cv2, pdb

print(cv2.getBuildInformation())

def to8(img):
    return (img/256).astype('uint8')

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0+cv2.CAP_DSHOW)
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FOURCC, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('Y','1','6',' '))
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_CONVERT_RGB, False)

out = cv2.VideoWriter('out.avi', cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F','F','V','1'), cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS), (int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))))

while True:
    ret, frame = cap.read()
    frame = cv2.normalize(frame,None,0,65535,cv2.NORM_MINMAX)

    cv2.imshow('Video',to8(frame))
    out.write(frame)

    if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
        break
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

这是我的错误：

[ERROR:0] global C:\projects\opencv-python\opencv\modules\videoio\src\cap.cpp (415) cv::VideoWriter::open VIDEOIO(CV_IMAGES): raised OpenCV exception:

OpenCV(4.2.0) C:\projects\opencv-python\opencv\modules\videoio\src\cap_images.cpp:253: error: (-5:Bad argument) CAP_IMAGES: can't find starting number (in the name of file): out.avi in function 'cv::icvExtractPattern'

我从具有管理员权限的命令窗口运行此脚本。我已经尝试过确保输出文件在运行之前存在和不存在。

我的 OpenCV 构建信息在这里：https ://pastebin.com/whtF6ixG

谢谢！

编辑： 根据Rotem的建议，我没有使用VideoWriter，而是使用ffmpeg-python直接传送到FFMPEG：

import numpy as np
import cv2, pdb
import ffmpeg

def to8(img):
    return (img/256).astype('uint8')

cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0+cv2.CAP_DSHOW)
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FOURCC, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('Y','1','6',' '))
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_CONVERT_RGB, False)

ff_proc = (
    ffmpeg
    .input('pipe:',format='rawvideo',pix_fmt='gray16le',s='%sx%s'%(int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))),r='60')
    .output('out3.avi',vcodec='ffv1',an=None)
    .run_async(pipe_stdin=True)
)

while True:
    ret, frame = cap.read()

    cv2.imshow('Video',to8(frame))
    ff_proc.stdin.write(frame)

    if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
        break

out.terminate()
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

标签： pythonopencvffmpeg