首页 > 解决方案 > Google KMS 在解密数据时出错

问题描述

当我尝试使用 Google KMS 解密我的数据时,我收到了这个错误。下面是我的解密代码。错误出现在有string plaintext. 提前致谢

代码

    public static string Encrypt(string plaintext)
    {
        KeyManagementServiceClient client = KeyManagementServiceClient.Create();
        //projects/progforthecloudt2020/locations/global/keyRings/pfckeyring001/cryptoKeys/pfckeys
        CryptoKeyName kn = CryptoKeyName.FromUnparsed(new 
        Google.Api.Gax.UnparsedResourceName("GOOGLE RESOURCE ID REMOVED"));
        string cipher = client.Encrypt(kn, ByteString.CopyFromUtf8(plaintext)).Ciphertext.ToBase64();

        return cipher;
    }

    public static string Decrypt(string cipher)
    {
        KeyManagementServiceClient client = KeyManagementServiceClient.Create();
        CryptoKeyName kn = CryptoKeyName.FromUnparsed(new Google.Api.Gax.UnparsedResourceName("GOOGLE RESOURCE ID REMOVED"));
        string plaintext = client.Decrypt(kn, ByteString.CopyFromUtf8(cipher)).Plaintext.ToBase64();

        return plaintext;
    }

错误

Grpc.Core.RpcException: 'Status(StatusCode=InvalidArgument, Detail="Decryption failed: the ciphertext is invalid.")'

标签: c#asp.netencryptiongoogle-cloud-platformgoogle-cloud-kms

解决方案


您正在对加密调用的结果进行 base64 编码,但是在解密调用中您没有对其进行 base64 解码。您不需要对数据进行 base64 编码。

public static void Encrypt(string projectId, string locationId, string keyRingId, string cryptoKeyId, string plaintextFile, string ciphertextFile)
{
    KeyManagementServiceClient client = KeyManagementServiceClient.Create();
    CryptoKeyName cryptoKeyName =
        new CryptoKeyName(projectId, locationId, keyRingId, cryptoKeyId);

    byte[] plaintext = File.ReadAllBytes(plaintextFile);
    EncryptResponse result = client.Encrypt(cryptoKeyName, ByteString.CopyFrom(plaintext));

    // Output encrypted data to a file.
    File.WriteAllBytes(ciphertextFile, result.Ciphertext.ToByteArray());
    Console.Write($"Encrypted file created: {ciphertextFile}");
}


public static void Decrypt(string projectId, string locationId, string keyRingId, string cryptoKeyId, string ciphertextFile, string plaintextFile)
{
    KeyManagementServiceClient client = KeyManagementServiceClient.Create();
    CryptoKeyName cryptoKeyName =
        new CryptoKeyName(projectId, locationId, keyRingId, cryptoKeyId);

    byte[] ciphertext = File.ReadAllBytes(ciphertextFile);
    DecryptResponse result = client.Decrypt(cryptoKeyName, ByteString.CopyFrom(ciphertext));

    // Output decrypted data to a file.
    File.WriteAllBytes(plaintextFile, result.Plaintext.ToByteArray());
    Console.Write($"Decrypted file created: {plaintextFile}");
}

推荐阅读